How to make jeans shrink

No matter what they say, but they meet us by our clothes. It is not as important that it is worth millions as its appearance. A clean, neat and sized garment adorns its wearer. Particular attention should be paid to the dimensional issue, since buying according to your parameters as soon as possible you can get a thing 2 times more than you.

stretch jeans
Denim tends to stretch over time.

The answer to how to reduce or increase the size of jeans at home, look for this article.

Features of denim

Since 1853, denim workwear has evolved into a favorite and practical daily wear item. The concept of right and wrong - no. It all depends on the characteristics of the composition of the fabric. Denim consists of cotton, a variety of pants with different composition and appearance. The main differences are:

  • Denim. They differ in density and light color from the inside.
  • Jeans. A distinctive feature is the monotonous color and diagonal weaving of threads.
  • Stretch. Cotton fabric with an elastic fiber that allows stretch garments to be stretched.
  • Natural stretch. The same cotton fabric combined with ramie nettle fibers. The fabric is stretchy (elastic).
  • Jeans-silk. A distinctive feature is a glossy sheen.
  • Broken twill. Has a high density, relief, weaving in the form of a "herringbone".
  • Aykru. The color of the fabric is pale or gray-yellow. This is cotton without dyeing.
denim differences
Denim fabrics may vary.

The quality depends on the origin of the cotton. In addition, they resort to using cellulose fabric - tensel. It has advantages over viscose not only in appearance, production technology, strength. It tends to influence the regulation of heat transfer.

The main types of cotton:

  • Barbados. Soft and shiny in appearance and touch.
  • Mexican. Allows you to get a smooth, scar-free material.
  • Asiatic. The most common. Differs in high availability in price.
  • Indian. Has the same characteristics as Asian cotton.
types of cotton
There are four main types of cotton.

Features include not only advantages and varieties, but also disadvantages. Alas, the disadvantages described below are absent in synthetics, but are inherent in natural fabrics. Cons: shrinkage, loss of color (fading), slow drying process after washing.

What to do if jeans won't shrink

In addition to the shrinkage problem, there is a second - non-shrinkage. It is no easier in finding a valid method to restore a favorite pair of jeans to their former state. In any case, adhere to the manufacturer's washing recommendations.

In order to avoid the possibility of getting an already small size even larger or even smaller, it is recommended:

  1. Choose a delicate wash.
  2. If the temperature on the tag is 40 degrees, you can lower it to 35.
  3. The end of the spinning process is also important to adjust. For machine wash, do not specify a high number of revolutions. The optimal number will be 500 - 700 revolutions. If any water remains on your jeans, let it drain better during drying.
delicate wash cycle
To prevent the garment from stretching, it is recommended to choose a delicate wash cycle.

Subject to all the rules, it is much less likely to have to think about what to do if the jeans treacherously sat down after washing?

Jeans shrinkage methods

There are a lot of variations to fix the problem. It is important to choose your own. Before shrinking your jeans, familiarize yourself with the pros and cons outlined in the method. In addition to alternatives, washing and its varieties remain the main one.

jeans shrinkage methods
There are many ways to get your jeans back to their original size.

Hand wash

You can wash your pants by hand to shrink them. For this, it is better to use a hot water bath. Draw enough water to completely submerge your pants in it, add detergent or powder. Next, immerse the little thing in the water. It is important that the garment is completely wet, you can press down with your hands.

Hand wash jeans
Hand washing will help make your pants look smaller.

After these manipulations, you need to drain the water, rinse (do not wring out), and again draw hot water. Let the pants lie in it until the liquid cools completely. In the end, go dry.

washing jeans by hand
Water must be poured twice.

Machine wash

The method is distinguished by ease of implementation and efficiency. Set the hot temperature to 90 degrees and the maximum spin. Thus, the thing will sit in the hips and there is an opportunity to eliminate the elongation of the knees.

washing jeans in the car
A hot machine wash will help eliminate stretch.

Cold and hot water

Hot water method is described in hand wash. A similar contrast works the other way around in application: first cold water, then hot. The nuances of the method: you need to narrow the cotton clothes first in cold water, leave it flat in the bathroom overnight. In the morning there is a contrast to the temperature change from cold to heat (hot water).

contrasting temperatures for washing
The contrasting temperature estimate also contributes to the shrinkage of the denim.

In both cases, drying is recommended in a horizontal position. The best example of this would be drying on an ironing board, you can use an iron with different ironing modes.

Boiling

This is the same advice from my grandmother - boil. It is made on a stove in a large enamel bowl, stirring with wooden tongs for 30 minutes. Suitable for those who are not afraid to lose the product in case of failure and achieve color unevenness with a boil-out effect.

boiling jeans
Boiling is an effective but dangerous method.

Shrink to fit

No matter what methods you use, no powder and no water will guess your parameters. Therefore, you can put your pants on yourself like this:

  1. We put on pants on ourselves.
  2. We collect hot water in the bath.
  3. We plunge into the bath in our pants. Pay attention that the water covers all areas, including the lower back.
  4. We expect the liquid to cool down to room temperature.
washing jeans on yourself
Diving into the water directly into them will help to fit the pants exactly to the figure.

Important! It is better to carry out such a procedure in the warm season, otherwise you risk getting sick.

swimming in jeans
It is best to wash your jeans on yourself during the warm season.

Reducing a specific area

It is possible to seat the area locally with an automatic dryer and a spray gun. To do this, we dilute the product in a ratio of 1: 3 from water and conditioner. Spray on the desired part and send to dry at maximum power. If you have used powder or gel for dish washing, you need to be prepared for any remaining white stains from the products. You can remove them by washing.

shrink jeans with a spray gun
With the help of a spray bottle, you can correct problem areas.

How to dry jeans properly

It is not enough to properly clean, shrink, enlarge clothes. You also need to properly dry it.

drying jeans on a rope
Success depends a lot on drying things properly.

The above options are fundamentally different from the generally accepted drying standards for cotton products.

  • This type of garment dries well when placed horizontally. If this is not possible, you can dry by hooking clothespins on the legs.
  • It is recommended to dry near heat sources: batteries, radiators.
  • Use another fabric. It is important that it absorbs water well. Place it on the bottom and the pants on top.
  • The automatic dryer must be used at minimum power. This is the opposite of the zone shrink method.
drying jeans
Drying can be done horizontally or on clothespins.

Follow the manufacturer's recommendations. Please note that the length of the item can also change, as well as the width parameters.

How to restore jeans after shrinkage

Depending on which shrinkage option was chosen, such measures will need to be taken upon restoration. In the case of boiling, it is indicated that color loss is possible. Either you have to come to terms with what happened, or carry out further experiments with blue.

loss of color after boiling
Color loss is possible after boiling.

The use of a spray bottle can be harmful if the powder is mixed with water instead of the conditioner. White stains on all pants can be removed by washing by hand or in a machine, but with overexposure to the norms that were indicated by the manufacturer on the tag.

It is important to carefully read all the nuances of the methods for washing and shrinking. If none of the options helped, or there is a risk of incorrect execution, the atelier will be able to save the wardrobe.

recovery after shrinkage
Sometimes, after shrinkage, it is required to restore a thing.

Sewing options

What can be done to make jeans fit the figure if the washing options do not help? This is where a home sewing kit comes in handy.

The beginning of the sewing process should consist of preparing (assembling) the necessary tools. You need to arm yourself with such materials: a sewing machine, scissors, pins, threads, overlock, steamer, chalk, iron.

Note! If you don't have enough experience or materials, it is better and safer to go to a tailor shop.

Side stitching

The shrinkage methods did not help, which means that the whole set of seamstresses and care is used. Sewing actions in the sides are performed in the following sequence:

  1. Turn the clothes inside out and put them on.
  2. The pins mark the places that will lend themselves to suturing. The action is performed from the inside and outside of both legs.
  3. Take off your pants.
  4. Chalk marks for subsequent cutting.
  5. The legs are swept by hand.
  6. Fitting to check for ease of movement and how the garment will stretch if needed to sit down.
  7. The excess is cut off. It is important to cut 1 cm further from the specified seam.
  8. A line is being made on a typewriter. The threads must match the color.
  9. A double stitch is made along the outer edge.
  10. We finish the work with ironing.
  11. The cut is processed by an overlock.

Sewing in the thighs

A method is available for beginners, provided that the suture is no more than 4 centimeters.

  1. Steam the side seams and the middle seam (where the buttocks are).
  2. We sew as much as needed.

The condition for correct sewing is to make the same style of seams when sewing, as in the original form.

Sewing on the back seam

Working with the back seam involves using all the same tools and items as for the side seam. Plus one assistant. Since working with this zone is not very convenient alone. Follow the same steps, starting with trying on and basing on the sewing area.

Do not forget that you need to leave at least one centimeter from the baked one before you make a seam on a typewriter. Do not forget to sew the belt back at the end.

jeans stitching at the back seam
Jeans can also be sewn in at the back seam.

Sewing on the waist or belt

During the fitting, you need to determine how many centimeters the pants have become larger in the belt. If not more than 3 cm, then buying an elastic band will save the situation. You need to sew it from the inside. If more than 3 cm, then you need to suture.

  1. Back support.
  2. Defining a dart. It is convenient to do this by turning it inside out and putting it on. Help from the outside will come in handy. Let the assistant determine the place of the tuck and mark it exactly.
  3. Remove and sew along the marked line. The sewn area must be ironed.
  4. The dart is fixed with a thread from the outside.
  5. The belt is cut off and the belt loops are steamed. The excess parts that have formed must be removed with scissors.
  6. Next comes the return of the belt to the jeans and hiding the resulting seam with a belt loop.
jeans stitching in the belt
The trousers are sewn in the belt in several stages.

When sewing on an elastic band, you can take it in length not to the entire belt, but only to the required area. Before starting, make slits in the belt on 2 sides, where you will insert it. Put the pin on the elastic and thread it through the slots, after which it (the pin) should be fastened into the pants so that the ends do not run away. We sew lines from 2 sides.

sewing elastic to the belt
At the end, you need to sew an elastic band.

Recommendations for the care and wear of jeans

Today, life hacks have appeared on how to conveniently and quickly wash jeans, how to soften it, dye it or clean it. One of them is freezing in the freezer.

The most important recommendations are given by the manufacturer, indicating them on the tag on the inside. Taking into account the temperature regime of washing, drying and ironing, additional manipulations with the material can be avoided. They are not invented out of thin air, but taking into account the composition of the canvas. In order not to resort to repair methods a month after purchase, take good care of the thing and caring for it.

Video: how to wash jeans so that they shrink

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