Making carved furniture with your own hands

Carved furniture can complement any design, products can be created independently, with only basic skills. It is important to take a responsible attitude to the choice of the design of future work, so as not to overload the general style of housing.

Features of carved furniture

Carved interior items are products created from wood with carved decorative elements in the form of decoration. The theme can be anything: flowers, plants, curls. For beginners, it is better to practice on softwood: alder or linden.

Carved furniture is considered valuable, it has an aesthetic appearance and favorably emphasizes the position of homeowners. Observing all the operating rules, you can use the products for a very long period.

Do not forget that wood does not cope well with a humid environment and absorbs odors. Such interior items need special care.

Varieties and styles of carving

In modern furniture production, two types of carving are used:

• sculptural, the figure is worked out from all sides;
• embossed, the pattern either protrudes above the product, or is drawn on the background.

The embossed category is divided into five types:

• slotted, thematic image is created with the complete removal of the original background;
• deaf, the background remains intact;
• invoice, openwork thread is fixed on the plane;
• a flat-relief, three-dimensional pattern is applied to the background surface with a uniform depth;
• geometric, the ornament repeats certain geometric shapes.

Carved furniture can duplicate any art style. Lyres and laurel branches of the Empire style, fantasy baroque motifs, openwork ribbon weaving of the Gothic - not the limit of the possibilities of this technique.

DIY carved furniture

Patterned designs can transform inconspicuous furniture into a masterpiece. Even though the ornament seems complicated, wood carving is easy to learn.

Carved interior items can fit into any design. Self-made furniture will allow you not to seek help from professionals and save money.

Scheme and drawing

At the beginning of work, it is necessary to decide on the design details and design features of future products. The carving will allow you to change the standard look of furniture beyond recognition.

Ideas must be displayed in the diagram and drawing in order to avoid gross mistakes in practice.

Necessary materials and tools for work

In the process of preparation, you should find all the auxiliary items, the quality of the manufactured products depends on them. For work you will need:

• boards;
• dowels;
• screeds;
• glue.

Creating carved furniture with your own hands using drawings does not involve large cash costs. It is important to choose the right wood material. A decorative image will look most impressive on ash or oak.

Despite the large selection of joinery glue mixtures, it is better to purchase PVA, the product has a proven composition. In the process of manufacturing wood carved furniture, you will need the following tools:

• jigsaw,
• chisel,
• drill;
• jamb knife.

For marking, it is advisable to have a set of colored pencils on hand.

Furniture making process

After developing a drawing of the future product, carved furniture is made according to a certain scheme. The entry level of the production process is practically indistinguishable from the joinery. With all the tools and materials you need, you can get started.

When drawing a pattern on a designed workpiece, the product must be well fixed. If there is no special workbench at home, then you can use a large vice. The carving is carried out with sharp movements.

The process can be done in two ways:

1. First, assemble the structure, and then apply the image.
2. First, take the ornament, and then assemble the item. This method is used when the complexity of the product is high.

When using a jigsaw when carving wood, be extremely careful and attentive. At the end of the work, the surfaces must be sanded and covered with a finishing coat.

If the result seems beautiful, then the copy can be considered complete, feel free to add it to the interior.

Stool

When creating a stool, special attention should be paid to the design of the lid and legs.

To make the most accurate carving - purchase a CNC machine. This will greatly speed up the workflow. It is better to choose a drawing in advance.

If you don't have a set of special tools at hand, use a stencil and a chisel. Do not overdo it with the legs of the stool, the structure should not only look attractive, but also be stable.

Chair

Before starting work, you should draw up a detailed diagram of the future image. You can use plywood to make a see-through ornament in the back of the chair. It is easy to cut, the material will not crack. There should be no large defects on the boards that will be the base.

Get various corners, files, chisels, a jigsaw and a hand router in advance.
It is enough just to create a carved chair with your own hands. The work is carried out in stages:

1. The workpiece is placed on a stable place, markings from the drawings are applied to the boards. Each detail must be numbered.
2. It is recommended to use a circular saw or jigsaw for sawing.
3. All elements are carefully polished, the blanks are covered with the contour of the future pattern.
4. The workpiece is placed on a workbench and fixed. The part must be securely fastened.

The simplest option for beginners is the kerf thread. It will not be possible to make complex curly details of a chair without a specialized machine. The assembly of finished polished parts is carried out using dowels or self-tapping screws.

After the glue has dried, the surface must be sanded and polished.Hand-made carved wooden chairs will perfectly decorate any living room or kitchen. Feel free to experiment.

Table

Carved furniture is made mainly according to the same scheme, the differences are in the ornament and dimensions of the elements. When creating a table, the most difficult element will be the design of the legs. The base is represented by a square bar.

A sketch is applied to the material of the tabletop, an ornament is cut along the contour with an electric jigsaw. When the delicate work is completed, you need to process the workpiece with emery. It is better to make decorative lintels from a single piece by analogy with a table top.

The elements of the table can be joined with wooden dowels, and in addition, wood glue can be applied to the joints. After the glue has dried, sand and remove dust. Finally, the product should be primed. To achieve a natural nut color, use a wood stain.

Other types of furniture

Thread elements can be applied to almost any piece of furniture. If the choice fell on geometric ornaments with the correct shape, it is better to choose linden as the main material. Conifers have a different fiber structure that is not suitable for small decor.

Do not use freshly sawn wood for carving. The wood will gradually dry out and many cracks will appear on the furniture. If the thread is applied to an old furniture set, it must be disassembled.

Working with an assembled product is much more difficult than working with individual elements. Before processing, the surface must be cleaned of old paint and varnish; for this, use a building hair dryer and a spatula.

Product decoration

Carved furniture can be decorated in various ways:

1. Add mirror elements to the design that will match the lighting of the room.
2. Replace similar furniture doors with glass counterparts or decorative grilles of a suitable color.
3. Attach stained glass mosaic to the empty spaces of the products, which will visually make the room brighter.

In order for the surface to acquire a more expensive dark shade, cover the product with varnish in several layers.

Attention! Remember to ventilate the room when handling chemicals.

The nuances of making children's furniture

When making carved furniture for children, it is important to remember that the child must be safe. There is no need to decorate the models with ornaments with sharp corners, the child can play and get hurt.

The structure must be strong and withstand all the loads of an active baby. It is better not to cover the finished product with varnish, which contains harmful substances, the child's body is very sensitive to irritants.

Advantages and disadvantages of carved furniture

Wood carving can be done using industrial equipment, but manual work is much more expensive than factory work.

All types of carved furniture have both pros and cons. Of the positive aspects, one can single out:

1. Attractive appearance. Carved interior items cannot be compared to monotonous wardrobes and bedside tables.
2. Variability. There are many varieties of stylistic directions, materials, types of carving, everyone can find something suitable.
3. Duration of operation. Furniture made of solid wood can stand for more than a dozen years.
4. Exclusivity. Do-it-yourself models are unique, there is no such thing in stores.

Carved furniture also has disadvantages:

1. Difficulty cleaning. Dust and dirt can accumulate in curls and slots, wooden furniture should be regularly treated with antistatic agents.
2. The fragility of the decor. Fine threads must be handled correctly and can be damaged by pets and children.

To add carved furniture to the design of an apartment, it is not necessary to spend money on creating a solid wooden cabinet; there are also inexpensive options that an ordinary consumer can consider.

Where to put such furniture

Furniture with graceful lines and well-chosen proportions will be the perfect decoration for any room in the house. The living room can be equipped with original coffee tables and a massive sofa with carved legs.

It is recommended to place a bed with a spectacular headboard and a carved chest of drawers in the bedroom. In the study, the original design of the chair and table will emphasize solidity and luxury. The hallway, kitchen and nursery are no exceptions, in any room there is a place for furniture with unusual decor.

The significant rise in popularity of carved home furnishings is partly due to the general interest in natural materials and environmentally friendly products. Do-it-yourself carved furniture is a great opportunity to add exclusiveness to your home, while using your own creativity.

Video: DIY furniture

Carved furniture in the interior in the photo