Fastening the hinge to the cabinet and to the door

Most modern furniture models are equipped with a special mechanism that allows you to open and close the doors. Self-installation of hinges on the cabinet door saves money on calling the master.

Required materials and tools

Initially, you should prepare the materials and tools that will be needed during the installation process. Their number and features may vary depending on the type of fastening mechanism. The most commonly used four-pivot hinges are attached at the top and bottom. With a high height and significant weight, the number of mechanisms increases.

You will need the following tools:

1. Self-tapping screws measuring 4 mm by 16;
2. Roulette or meter tape;
3. Hammer;
4. Drill;
5. Screwdriver;
6. Screwdriver;
7. Pencil or marker;
8. Level and triangle.

The mechanism for fastening the door acts as a material. They differ in construction, material, design and function. The choice of hinges should be based on the size and type of furniture.

Note! When choosing materials, you need to be based on its quality - the operational period directly depends on this.

Varieties of fasteners

Usually, varieties are distinguished based on the method of fastening and overlaying. Most often, four-hinged models are used, which are simple and convenient in installation and operation.

In addition to them, the following types can be distinguished:

• Card. This is the oldest and simplest method of fastening, which is practically not used today. The movement is carried out by means of a special rod, which expresses the role of the hinge;
• Like a pendulum. With this design, you can open the door completely 180 degrees;
• "Mezzanine". Allows you to open the door in a horizontal position. Most often used for kitchen cabinets. They function due to springs that do not allow the door to open and close at will;
• Lombard. Fits on both sides of hinged doors. They do not cut in, but are fastened with milling. Used for folding table;
• With a secret. They are somewhat reminiscent of cards. It can also be installed for horizontal adjustment. Usually comes in conjunction with a bracket;
• Blind loops. Suitable for those doors that adjoin directly to the wall;
• Calcaneal. They are used exclusively for lightweight structures.

If the mount is installed on a glass door, then you need to choose a special mechanism that can withstand a heavy load.

How to attach hinges to a cabinet

The installation of the mechanism includes two stages: fastening to the frame and directly to the door. Let's take a closer look at how to properly fasten the hinges to the cabinet.

Marking and drilling

The first step is to carry out the markup. This is necessary for the correct fastening of the mechanism. You cannot make mistakes, otherwise it will affect the appearance and functionality.

In order to carry out the marking, you need to mark the areas for fastening with a pencil or marker. Space about two centimeters from the edge of the frame. The distance between adjacent devices must be at least half a meter.

Note! The mount should not be too close to the shelf in the frame, otherwise the door will not close completely.

Now you can start drilling directly. To do this, you will need a drill and a cutter (if you do not have a drill, you can use a screwdriver). You need to drill as carefully as possible so as not to make the hole too deep. Its depth should be about one centimeter. Make sure that the cutter in relation to the board is strictly at right angles, otherwise cracks may appear and the hole will begin to loosen quickly.

Installation

The second step in installing the mechanism is to hang the hinge on the cabinet board. It is necessary to carry out the work in this order: first on the frame, and then on the door itself. Sequence of work:

• Apply the construction to the markings and confirm it again with a pencil;
• Using a screwdriver, screw the screws into the grooves of the hinge;
• Screw in the fasteners.

Ready. Pay attention to the fact that when screwing, the mechanism fits snugly against the wood.

Installing hinges on cabinet doors

Now you need to attach the second part of the structure to the cabinet door. Consider the sequence of work.

Marking and drilling

Using a pencil and a marker, you need to mark the places for drilling. To do this, take the second part of the device and attach it to the board. To do everything right, you need to put the structure on a flat surface.

Place the door against the frame, where part of the hinge is already attached. Designate a place for future fastening. It is better to use a corner and a level so that the loop is even, without slopes.

Mounting

Attach the loop to the intended place, and use a screwdriver and screws to attach the structure. It must be held firmly and well pressed against the door. At the end of the work, check the reliability. To do this, loosen the loop a little, if it holds well, then everything is fine and you can proceed to the final stage.

How to properly hang doors on a wardrobe

The last step in installing the hinges is to hang the door. To do this, you just need to connect the parts on the door and frame. Test the strength of the structure by twitching the door slightly. You can use machine oil to make it easier to use the furniture.

For the furniture to function properly, adjustments still need to be made. For the hinges to work properly, you need to adjust the depth, horizontal and vertical adjustments. Over time, the hinges begin to loosen, in order to avoid breakdowns, you need to tighten the screws. To do this, you need to take a screwdriver and tighten them.

To save money, you can independently install the hinges on cabinets or cabinets. To do this, you need to follow the instructions and check the reliability of the fastening. Regularly check that the structure is in good condition, tighten the screws and treat with machine oil if necessary, then the hinges will last a long time without breakdowns.

Video: how to quickly and easily install furniture hinges