Fastening the hinge to the cabinet and to the door

Most modern furniture models are equipped with a special mechanism that allows you to open and close the doors. Self-installation of hinges on the cabinet door saves money on calling the master.

cabinet doors on hinges
The final stage in the assembly of furniture is considered to be the moment when the hinges are installed on the cabinet door.

Required materials and tools

Initially, you should prepare the materials and tools that will be needed during the installation process. Their number and features may vary depending on the type of fastening mechanism. The most commonly used four-pivot hinges are attached at the top and bottom. With a high height and significant weight, the number of mechanisms increases.

cabinet doors on hinges
In this case, the main thing is accuracy and accuracy, since even a millimeter slip will ruin the whole impression of the new furniture.

You will need the following tools:

  1. Self-tapping screws measuring 4 mm by 16;
  2. Roulette or meter tape;
  3. Hammer;
  4. Drill;
  5. Screwdriver;
  6. Screwdriver;
  7. Pencil or marker;
  8. Level and triangle.

The mechanism for fastening the door acts as a material. They differ in construction, material, design and function. The choice of hinges should be based on the size and type of furniture.

Note! When choosing materials, you need to be based on its quality - the operational period directly depends on this.

types of furniture hinges
It is best to take fasteners that have personal quality certificates. This will save you from possible problems, and the furniture will last much longer.

Varieties of fasteners

Usually, varieties are distinguished based on the method of fastening and overlaying. Most often, four-hinged models are used, which are simple and convenient in installation and operation.

four-pivot hinge
When choosing a furniture set, do not forget that the installation of four-hinge hinges takes place directly on the side walls of the cabinet using self-tapping screws.

In addition to them, the following types can be distinguished:

  • Card. This is the oldest and simplest method of fastening, which is practically not used today. The movement is carried out by means of a special rod, which expresses the role of the hinge;
  • Like a pendulum. With this design, you can open the door completely 180 degrees;
  • "Mezzanine". Allows you to open the door in a horizontal position. Most often used for kitchen cabinets. They function due to springs that do not allow the door to open and close at will;
  • Lombard. Fits on both sides of hinged doors. They do not cut in, but are fastened with milling. Used for folding table;
  • With a secret. They are somewhat reminiscent of cards. It can also be installed for horizontal adjustment. Usually comes in conjunction with a bracket;
  • Blind loops. Suitable for those doors that adjoin directly to the wall;
  • Calcaneal. They are used exclusively for lightweight structures.

If the mount is installed on a glass door, then you need to choose a special mechanism that can withstand a heavy load.

glass door hinges
It is important to take into account the characteristics of the door immediately before installing the fasteners.

How to attach hinges to a cabinet

The installation of the mechanism includes two stages: fastening to the frame and directly to the door. Let's take a closer look at how to properly fasten the hinges to the cabinet.

Marking and drilling

The first step is to carry out the markup. This is necessary for the correct fastening of the mechanism. You cannot make mistakes, otherwise it will affect the appearance and functionality.

markings for hinges
An important stage in the installation of furniture hinges is the preparatory process, which consists in measurements, preparation of blanks.

In order to carry out the marking, you need to mark the areas for fastening with a pencil or marker. Space about two centimeters from the edge of the frame. The distance between adjacent devices must be at least half a meter.

photo markup
Precision in markup can be achieved using special templates.

Note! The mount should not be too close to the shelf in the frame, otherwise the door will not close completely.

Now you can start drilling directly. To do this, you will need a drill and a cutter (if you do not have a drill, you can use a screwdriver). You need to drill as carefully as possible so as not to make the hole too deep. Its depth should be about one centimeter. Make sure that the cutter in relation to the board is strictly at right angles, otherwise cracks may appear and the hole will begin to loosen quickly.

drilling holes
After all measurements have been made, it is necessary to drill holes.

Installation

The second step in installing the mechanism is to hang the hinge on the cabinet board. It is necessary to carry out the work in this order: first on the frame, and then on the door itself. Sequence of work:

  • Apply the construction to the markings and confirm it again with a pencil;
  • Using a screwdriver, screw the screws into the grooves of the hinge;
  • Screw in the fasteners.
fixing the cabinet door
In the installation of fasteners, it is very important to determine their location, how to hang them correctly, since the service life of the furniture set largely depends on this.

Ready. Pay attention to the fact that when screwing, the mechanism fits snugly against the wood.

furniture hinge
It is recommended to place the fasteners at the same level so that the hinges are equally loaded.

Installing hinges on cabinet doors

Now you need to attach the second part of the structure to the cabinet door. Consider the sequence of work.

furniture hinges adjustment
All work should take place slowly and deliberately, in order to avoid marriage and mistakes, and also not to cut the self-tapping screw into an unnecessary place, while ruining the facade.

Marking and drilling

Using a pencil and a marker, you need to mark the places for drilling. To do this, take the second part of the device and attach it to the board. To do everything right, you need to put the structure on a flat surface.

door hinge assembly
Before attaching the hinges, carefully check that you have correctly positioned the interior elements of the cabinet.

Place the door against the frame, where part of the hinge is already attached. Designate a place for future fastening. It is better to use a corner and a level so that the loop is even, without slopes.

installation of hinges on the door photo
For the installation of fasteners, it is better to ask for help in order to prevent flaws.

Mounting

Attach the loop to the intended place, and use a screwdriver and screws to attach the structure. It must be held firmly and well pressed against the door. At the end of the work, check the reliability. To do this, loosen the loop a little, if it holds well, then everything is fine and you can proceed to the final stage.

installation of hinges
It is also necessary to be precise here, otherwise, with the slightest marriage, the door will open with difficulty.

How to properly hang doors on a wardrobe

The last step in installing the hinges is to hang the door. To do this, you just need to connect the parts on the door and frame. Test the strength of the structure by twitching the door slightly. You can use machine oil to make it easier to use the furniture.

door installation
Hanging the door is quite difficult, you need to check that there are no cracks and malfunctions.

For the furniture to function properly, adjustments still need to be made. For the hinges to work properly, you need to adjust the depth, horizontal and vertical adjustments. Over time, the hinges begin to loosen, in order to avoid breakdowns, you need to tighten the screws. To do this, you need to take a screwdriver and tighten them.

installation of furniture hinges
You will need to make adjustments for three parameters of the location of the facade.

To save money, you can independently install the hinges on cabinets or cabinets. To do this, you need to follow the instructions and check the reliability of the fastening. Regularly check that the structure is in good condition, tighten the screws and treat with machine oil if necessary, then the hinges will last a long time without breakdowns.

hinged cabinet door
If initially the door opens poorly, then you should not worry, as over time the mechanism will develop and will move like clockwork.

Video: how to quickly and easily install furniture hinges

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