Bunk beds with a sofa below - types and their functionality

A bunk bed is a good solution for small apartments, which can significantly save space. In some cases - for a family with a child, if there is only one room - the optimal model is such a bed with a sofa on the lower tier.

Mechanisms for transforming sofas under a bunk bed

Lower tier sofas can have different transformation mechanisms. According to this criterion, the following options are distinguished:

  • Stationary. There is no folding mechanism. Optimal if there is no need for a full-fledged sleeping place, and the sofa is planned to be used as a recreation area. Moreover, the seat of such a sofa is often wider than the mattress of the upper tier, and therefore, if necessary, it can be used as a single bed.

    bunk bed with sofa
    This sofa can be used as a single bed. Often has fitted wardrobes.

  • Eurobook. A fairly popular transformation mechanism that allows you to unfold the sofa quickly and effortlessly. To do this, you need to pull out the seat and lower the back into the resulting niche, moving it to a horizontal position. The result is a full double bed, the dimensions of which depend on the model.

    bunk sofa-eurobook
    Such models are very easy to unfold. Ideal for small apartments.

  • Sofa-book. A common mechanism that an adult can easily decompose, but a child is not always. For transformation, the seat rises upward, while the backrest assumes a horizontal position. Further, the seat drops down until it clicks.

    bunk bed with a sofa-book
    The sofa-book is disassembled and assembled like a book.

  • Transformer. In a few movements, such designs transform from an ordinary sofa into a bunk bed with a pair of single beds.

    convertible sofa
    The transforming sofa easily converts into a two-tier structure.

Note! The main disadvantage of a sofa-book is the presence of a tangible line of connection between the seat and back. To eliminate it, you can use a thin orthopedic mattress.

Types of bunk beds and their functionality

There are many types of bunk beds, but the most common are the following:

  • Traditional. The simplest option, consisting exclusively of two tiers and a staircase without additional elements. In this case, the tiers can either be located in parallel or be displaced relative to each other, which can be convenient with significant space constraints.

    traditional bunk bed
    A bunk bed saves a lot of space in the room.

  • With a sofa on the first tier. Allows you to improve both aesthetic and functional properties. The sofa looks neater than the bed and can comfortably accommodate guests, which saves space without adding additional furniture. It can be used both as a sleeping place and as a recreation area.

    how to choose a bunk bed with a sofa
    The lower part is a resting place, and the upper part is a sleeping place.

  • With drawers. The staircase in such a model consists of drawers or shelves, which, on the one hand, somewhat increases the size of the structure, and on the other hand, makes it possible to abandon the placement of the cabinet. There can also be a linen box under the lower bed.

    bunk bed with drawers
    A bunk bed with drawers is a comfortable sleeping place plus compartments for easy stash of clothes, bedding or toys.

  • Attic. This design is designed for only one person, more often a child, although there are angular variations that allow two people to be placed on the upper tier. In it, the sleeping area is located at the top, and the working area is below. The latter includes a work table, shelving and shelves.

    loft bunk bed
    Bunk bed with downstairs work area and staircase-style wardrobes.

  • Three-bedroom. It can have a different look depending on the requirements and space. The double seat is located either at the bottom or at the top.

    three-bed bunk bed
    Wooden triple bed with two downstairs and one upstairs.

  • Transformer. A fairly popular model for one person with a shortage of space. It consists of wardrobes and drawers, a table and a bed, and both the mattress and the table can be folded out or pulled out.

    bunk bed-transformer
    These beds come in various designs.

Important! When choosing such a model, you should pay special attention to its strength, as well as the height of the ceiling, since the lower level is quite high.

What materials are used for manufacturing

The choice of material is a key aspect when purchasing a sofa bunk bed. It can be as follows:

  1. Metal. The most durable and durable material that can last for several decades. It is difficult to damage it, and therefore it will not lose its presentable appearance for a long time. Also, the metal base of the bed will not allow the mattress to sag even with a significant load. However, the metal is not very pleasant to the touch and does not always fit well into the interior. In addition, forged models are rarely equipped with storage space, and their size cannot be adjusted.

    metal sofa bed
    Metal structures are rarely equipped with additional parts.

  2. Wood. The most balanced option, since, on the one hand, it is durable, reliable and aesthetic, and on the other hand, it allows the structure to be equipped with a wide variety of storage spaces in any variation. However, quality wood is quite expensive. The most preferred species are oak, pine, beech, birch and ash.

    wooden sofa bed
    For the manufacture of such beds, birch, ash, oak, pine and beech are most often used.

  3. Chipboard or MDF. They allow you to create a structure in any style and color, and therefore are most often used for children's rooms. These materials are quite environmentally friendly, and also have a more affordable cost. However, they are often not strong enough. To be sure of their quality, you should check the corresponding certificate upon purchase.

    MDF sofa bed
    Sofa beds made of MDF or chipboard are environmentally friendly and are often placed in children's rooms.

Filler for sleeping places

The following materials can be used as fillers:

  • Polyurethane foam (aka foam rubber). The most popular material, distinguished by its durability and low cost. However, it has a certain rigidity, and therefore not everyone will be comfortable as the only material for sleeping.

    what is polyurethane foam
    Polyurethane foam is characterized by minimal thermal conductivity and environmental friendliness. It is durable and easy to use.

  • Spring block, the springs of which are interconnected. It is a one-piece construction, the individual springs of which work together. Most often it is she who is used as a filler for sofas. The material is quite comfortable, but its service life is less than that of foam rubber, and after ten years the springs begin to lose their elasticity, which causes the upholstery to burst and tear.

    types of spring blocks
    Spring block, the springs of which are interconnected.

  • Spring block, the springs of which are free. The most perfect version of the filler, consisting of individual springs placed in a fabric cover. Under pressure, they begin to contract independently of each other, which allows them to take an optimal shape.

    types of spring blocks for sofas
    In such a block, each spring is housed in a separate case.

Important! When choosing, you should pay attention to the size of the springs, since with their decrease, the density of the sofa increases, and, consequently, the quality with durability.

Advantages and disadvantages of bunk beds

Bunk beds are a fairly popular solution when decorating a room in the case when it is impossible to allocate a separate area for several people to sleep. The second tier is located at a height of 80-175 cm from the floor level, and a ladder is used to climb it.

dignity of a bunk bed-sofa
Among the advantages of such a design as a bunk sofa bed, a huge selection of models, a wide price solution and versatility are noted.

There are designs with built-in wardrobes, pencil cases and drawers, as well as replacing the lower bed with a full-fledged workplace with a desk.

bed with desk
Bunk bed option with desk.

The main advantage of such a bed is the rational use of space if it is limited. But there are other advantages:

  • high strength, allowing the second floor to withstand a load of up to 120 kg;
  • the presence of size lines corresponding to different heights and ages;
  • the possibility of organizing personal space for each person;
  • a wide range of models, allowing you to choose designs of the optimal configuration and style;
  • the ability to sleep on a mattress without folds and seams, which are present on folding models;
  • versatility, since a number of models are equipped with additional devices such as storage space;
  • cost savings by purchasing only one bed.

Note! In addition to the practical benefits, it is worth noting the sympathy of many people for the location on the second tier.

Pros and cons of a bunk bed with a sofa
When buying a bunk sofa bed, pay attention to the structural strength, versatility and price.

The disadvantages usually include the threat of falling from the upper level, but most models are insured against such an outcome, since they have limiting sides. Also, due to its height, the structure can significantly block the sunlight, and therefore it is best to place it on the side opposite the window.

how to choose a sofa bed
High sides by the bed on the upper tier will protect your child from falling.

Use cases

A bunk bed with a sofa is comfortable for both teenagers and their parents and is the best solution if you need to share it. It allows you to ensure both a good night's sleep and rest during the day. The sofa allows you to solve several problems at once:

  • no need to purchase additional furniture;
  • the ability not to make significant changes to the interior;
  • saving space.
the versatility of the sofa bed
During the day, such a structure serves as a full-fledged sofa with wardrobes, and at night it turns into a full-fledged sleeping place for parents and a child.

Note! For especially small rooms, a bunk transformable bed will be convenient, in which the sofa folds, which allows you to free up additional space.

transformable furniture for a small room
Such designs have a huge number of advantages and are very popular nowadays.

Dimensions of bunk beds with a sofa below

When determining the size of the bed, you should take into account the age, height and weight of the people who will be accommodated on it. It should be borne in mind that the sleeping place for an adult should be 20-30 cm longer than his height. Also, do not choose too narrow models, as this will negatively affect the quality of sleep.

comfortable sofa bed
If the parents are used to sleeping separately, then this option will allow you to get three berths separately.

The dimensions of the sofa are determined by its functional purpose: if it is used as a recreation area, it can be quite narrow, and if as a sleeping place, it should be wider.

how to choose a comfortable sofa bed
The bunk bed-sofa transformer not only looks original, but also very versatile.

What are the criteria for choosing the bed itself and the upholstery

When choosing a bunk bed with a sofa, the following criteria should be considered:

  1. Price. Depends on the materials of manufacture, as well as the functional features of the design. It is influenced by the set of body elements, the transformation possibilities of the sofa, the composition of the filler and the upholstery.
  2. Material. You should pay attention to its quality and reliability.
  3. Transformation. The optimal solution when choosing the most ergonomic model is a two-tier transforming sofa. It is more expensive than stationary models, but more convenient to use.
  4. Functionality. There are many designs available with additional storage space in the form of niches, drawers and shelves. Before buying, you should decide on the need for such elements and their quantity.
  5. Interior style. The bed is a rather tangible part of the room, and therefore it should harmoniously fit into the existing design, combining with the rest of the texture elements, color, sheathing material, body and fittings.
  6. Stability, strength and safety. This is especially true when placing a child on the upper tier, since he will not only sleep there, but also play.
different models of sofa beds
The choice of bunk beds with a sofa is very huge today. You can choose your model based on quality, material, price and design.

A bunk bed with a sofa below for parents is a functional and practical option if you need to accommodate several people in conditions of a lack of space. Choosing a quality model will allow you to get a comfortable place to sleep and rest.

Video: an overview of an interesting model of a sofa bed with three berths (transformer)

Bunk bed with a sofa: 50 photos for every taste

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