How are bunk beds for adults

A bunk bed will be the best solution when decorating a small bedroom with high ceilings. At the same time, it can also serve as a replacement for a wardrobe, a workplace and a reception area.

Advantages and disadvantages of bunk beds

Bunk beds are a convenient and common solution when arranging a room when the size of the space does not allow equipping several sleeping places. The second tier is located at a height of 80-175 cm from the floor level, and a built-in ladder is used to climb to it.

There are models with built-in storage in the form of cabinets, shelves, pull-out cases and drawers, as well as with the missing bottom bed, the place of which is replaced by something, for example, a desk. The main advantage of this design is the rational use of space if it is limited.

But a number of other advantages can be distinguished:

• the reliability of the frame, which is able to withstand the load on the second floor in the amount of 120-150 kg;
• variability of sizes, allowing you to choose the optimal model for people of different heights;
• the possibility of organizing personal space;
• a wide range of models, which makes it possible to choose the design of the required configuration and style;
• the ability to sleep on a flat mattress without seams, which are inevitably present on folding models;
• versatility, since some of the models are supplemented with devices such as storage places;
• minimization of costs, provided by the need to purchase only one bed.

The threat of falling from the upper level is often considered a disadvantage, however, the design of most of the models requires the presence of protective sides. Also, due to its height, the bed can significantly block the sunlight, and therefore it is best to place it on the side opposite the window.

Varieties of designs and functionality

There are many types of bunk beds for children and adults, but the most common are the following:

1. Classic. The simplest option, consisting of two berths and a ladder. The tiers can be located either exactly one above the other, or be offset relative to each other, which can be convenient in non-standard rooms.
2. With a sofa on the first tier. Replacing the traditional berth allows you to give the structure an original look, as well as increase its functional properties. The sofa looks more neat than the bed and makes the seating of guests more appropriate.This saves even more space as no additional furniture is required. At the same time, the sofa, especially if it is sliding, can be used both as a sleeping place and as a recreation area.
3. With drawers. In such a model, the rungs of the stairs are replaced with boxes or shelves, which, with a slight increase in the size of the structure, makes it possible to abandon the installation of a cabinet. Also, a retractable linen box can be located under the lower tier.
4. Attic. In this design, the sleeping area is located at the top, and the working area at the bottom. The latter may include a desk, shelving and shelves. Usually the model is designed for only one person, more often a child, although there are double and corner options, which make it possible to place two people on the upper level.
5. Three-bedroom. It can have a different look, selected depending on the features and space. The double bed is located either below or above, and can also be pulled out from under the lower bed.
6. Transformer. A convenient model designed for rooms with a lack of space. Most often it is designed for one person, although it can have two berths. In the classic version, it consists of wardrobes and drawers, a table and a bed, and both the bed and the table can be expanded or extended.

Important! When choosing such a model, you should pay special attention to its strength, and also take into account the height of the ceiling, since the lower level is quite high.

Dimensions of bunk beds for adults

When determining the dimensions of a berth, it is necessary to take into account the height of the people who will be accommodated on it. It should be taken into account that the length of an adult's bed should exceed his height by 20-30 cm. This is a sufficient distance so that the feet do not rest on the foot and do not hang off the bed.

You should not choose too narrow models to avoid negative consequences for the quality of sleep. To determine the appropriate width, you need to lie in the center of the mattress, fold your hands on your stomach and move your elbows slightly. The optimal situation is when 10-15 cm remains from the elbows to the edge.

Existing styles and designs

Despite the fact that a bunk bed is a significant space saving, in itself it is the main focus of the room. This means that the choice of its design should be approached very carefully, since even minor style inconsistencies can bring disharmony into the overall interior.

The most popular are the following styles:

1. Classic. A bedroom in this style should be complemented by a bed made of expensive light wood. At the same time, the natural color and structure of the material are preserved, complemented by a restrained decor. In the design, it is necessary to observe clear symmetry, rigor, balance and absolute harmony between all elements. The upholstery is selected in pastel colors, without patterns and bright ornaments.
2. Modern. The style is distinguished by imitation of natural images and originality with a touch of adventurism. A bed made in this direction will be distinguished by smooth lines and unusual decor of bizarre shapes, for example, stucco, floral ornaments or glass inserts. The design is predominantly in deep, muted and noble colors without the use of bright details. The constructions are made either from natural wood with preservation of the natural finish, or from lightweight metal using forged elements.
3. High tech. For a room in this modern style, beds with a frame made of chromed metal are suitable.You can also use a glossy finish in black, white or gray. Built-in drawers, cabinets and shelves are encouraged. The use of technological attributes will also be a plus. The design is simple, straight lines and smooth bends. This direction does not allow the use of elements of classical decor, such as ornaments, drawings, carving, forging or bright fittings. Also, a transformer model will be quite appropriate.
4. Provence. The bed, made in this style, allows you to create light simplicity, comfort and coziness in the bedroom. For its manufacture, you should choose natural wood or metal, complemented by graceful forged elements. The finishing can be done using the artificial aging method. Simple natural fabrics of pastel colors, decorated with floral ornaments, are chosen as the material for the upholstery. The tonal direction of the furniture should be warm and light.
5. Loft. The industrial theme of this style suggests the presence of a bunk bed made of solid wood or chromed metal. The product can either have a variety of shapes and colors, or be made minimalist, without the use of additional details. The design should create a sense of abandonment and negligence so that the bedroom looks like an old attic. It is usually placed near a wall in the center of the room.
6. Minimalism. For this style, the loft bed of the simplest design, made without the use of decorative trim, is optimal. A model without legs, made of metal or wood, works well. The use of built-in drawers and cabinets is encouraged, but it is better to refuse shelves. The direction is equally uncommon for both bright colors and dark tones.
7. Country. This style is notable for its solidity, coupled with a slight note of rebelliousness, which should be reflected in the design. Both rough wood of warm colors and metal with not too elegant forged inserts are used. The color base is sand, brown and olive. Vintage details will be appropriate, as well as aged material. Natural fabrics are used as upholstery, the decor of which imitates the motives of folk art.

What materials are they made of

Material selection is a key consideration when purchasing an adult bunk bed. It can be as follows:

1. Metal. The most reliable material that can last for several decades. Resistant to most damage, and therefore does not lose its neat appearance for a long time. The base of the metal bed will not bend and will not allow the mattress to sag even under constant heavy load. However, the metal is not very pleasant to the touch, especially when sleeping. In addition, forged models are rarely equipped with built-in storage.
2. Wood. The most harmonious option, since, on the one hand, this material is durable, reliable, aesthetic and has a pleasant tactile contact, and on the other hand, it allows the structure to have a wide variety of storage spaces in any variation. However, high-quality wood, like products made from it, is quite expensive. The most preferred species are oak, pine, beech, birch and ash.
3. Chipboard or MDF. They allow you to embody any design idea in any color in the design, and therefore are most often used for children's rooms or a bright rebellious style. These are environmentally friendly and safe materials with a more affordable cost. However, they are often not strong and durable enough.

Things to consider when choosing bunk beds

Sizes of berths

Different models of bunk beds can accommodate from one to four people.In the first case, the lower floor is given over to the working area, and in the second, both tiers are represented by double or one and a half beds. Intermediate options are also possible, when one of the tiers is a double bed, and the second is a single bed.

Standard bed sizes are as follows:

• single beds - 70-90 × 170-190 cm;
• one-and-a-half - 110-140 × 180-200 cm;
• double - 140-190 × 180-200 cm.

Note! Since the bunk bed is intended for adults, the distance between floors must be at least 100 cm.

Manufacturing material

Metal models are the least in demand, due to the small number of design variations. Also, such designs are more traumatic than others. However, they are distinguished by high strength and maximum service life, and for some style trends they are a necessary attribute.

Beds made of wood are most in demand, as it is a durable, eco-friendly and aesthetic material, which at the same time has great unpretentiousness, which allows you to embody a wide variety of design ideas. The most accessible species is pine, but if you need a long service life, it is better to choose alder, oak or beech.

Note! Before buying a chipboard bed, you must familiarize yourself with the hygiene certificate and make sure that there is no formaldehyde in the material.

Choosing a mattress

Unlike bunk beds with a sofa for adults, regular models are sold without mattresses, so they must be purchased separately. They are classified as follows:

• spring;
• springless;
• orthopedic.

In springless mattresses, only filler is present. The most commonly used polyurethane foam (foam rubber), batting or holofiber.

The latter is the most modern and has hypoallergenic properties.

Note! When choosing a spring type mattress, you should look for a model with independent springs, as they allow you to provide the most comfortable placement.

To choose the right mattress, you need to lie down on it. The product is suitable if only the shoulders and hips are buried in it.

Top manufacturers

There are quite a few manufacturers of bunk beds, but the following are the most popular with buyers:

1. Asta furniture. The company is engaged in the production and sale of various types of furniture, including bunk beds. Its advantages include an affordable cost, a wide range of models and the ability to manufacture custom-made furniture.
2. Ikea. A well-known brand that also produces bunk beds. The offered assortment is rather modest, but the furniture is of very high quality, convenience and long service life. Also, an indisputable advantage is the ability to purchase all related components directly when buying a bed.
3. Mebel Green. The company manufactures and markets exclusively wooden bunk beds. They are represented by a wide assortment and have an affordable cost. In addition, it is possible to manufacture custom-made furniture.

Ideas for placing beds in the interior

You can offer the following options for the placement and appearance of a double bed:

1. Folding bed ("Murphy's bed"). Equipped with a lifting mechanism that allows you to hide the structure in the daytime, disguising it as a rack or cabinet.In more advanced versions, you can lay out not only both stocks at once, but also one of them, to choose from.
2. Under the ceiling. The bed is firmly attached to the ceiling, raising and lowering as needed.
3. On the dais. In this case, only the second tier is sleeping, and the first turns into a wardrobe, dressing room, bookcase or any other design suitable for requests.
4. In a niche. The bed can also be fenced off with doors or curtains for extra coziness.

A bunk bed is relevant for adults and children, as it allows you to comfortably fit even in a small space. A well-chosen model will not only provide a good rest, but will also delight the eye every day.

Video: How to make a simple bunk bed

Options for bunk beds in the interior