How beds with a lifting mechanism are arranged - their functionality and features
The lifting mechanism installed on the bed can significantly save bedroom space. This is a bed and a wardrobe in one piece of furniture. It is practical and very convenient to use, so if you have long wanted to purchase a bed with a lifting mechanism, then you should study its device.
How is a bed with a lifting mechanism
Transformer furniture has gained great popularity, since it involves the use of two different pieces of furniture in one. So, a bed with a lifting mechanism and a mattress can simultaneously serve as a sleeping place, and a chest of drawers or wardrobe where you can store things.
Such transforming furniture itself consists of a box made of wood, a metal frame and slats connected to each other. The latter allow you to evenly distribute the weight of the mattress and the person, and also create some orthopedic effect. The slats are made of boards, fastened together at a distance of five centimeters, and attached to the inside of the side walls.
The device that lifts the structure is quite simple. There are three types of lifts.
Manual
Physical effort is required. An inexpensive option for the bedroom.
On gas shock absorbers
The best option. They work quietly, do not need to exert much effort to lift. The service life is more than 10 years, but it will not be cheap.
On a spring
Not so convenient to use, the service life is no more than five years.
In addition, the berth should be equipped with a bollard that protects against arbitrary lifting.
In order for the mechanism to work properly and not have to change it too often, it is necessary to avoid the ingress of aggressive, flammable substances, explosive systems, food. Do not allow children to play with the device and use it unnecessarily too often, as this can accelerate wear and tear.
Advantages and disadvantages of this type of bed
Consider the advantages and disadvantages of lifting transforming furniture.
Advantages:
- Helps save space by combining two types of furniture in one;
- Reduces clutter in the room;
- Convenient to use;
- A wide range of shapes, sizes and colors;
- Reliability: outsiders will not be able to see what is hidden in the box;
- Ease of use;
- Orthopedic properties help improve health and ensure comfortable sleep;
- Strength and durability of the device;
- Attractive appearance.
When choosing a bed, you need to focus on the free space in the room. The distance from the bed to the nearest wall should be at least half a meter.
Important! It is recommended to try raising the stock before buying. It is worth stopping the choice on the option that is easiest for you.
Disadvantages of the design:
- There is a large place for collecting dust, which is very difficult to remove;
- The device is not durable, so you will have to change it regularly;
- The frame, after a while, begins to sag, so the orthopedic properties are lost;
- Large size, so moving the bed from one place to another is problematic;
- The lack of empty space under the bed makes it difficult to clean the floor or floor.
Despite the significant disadvantages, the advantages are more significant. Therefore, it is worth giving preference to just this type of bed. It should also be borne in mind that a noticeable disadvantage may be the price: some of them are cheap, while the other may not be affordable for everyone.
Existing types of mechanisms
The lifting device makes it easier to lift the bed frame. There are three types of such a device. Let's consider each of them in more detail.
Gas shock absorbers
Most popular due to its comfortable and easy use. You don't need to be physically fit to lift the bed without any problems. Such a device makes it easy to lift the structure. Therefore, it is precisely such a bed that is best installed in a children's room.
The gas shock absorber consists of a cylindrical container with nitrogen, a damper with oil, a piston with a rod, metal plates and corners, a steel axle, and a gas lift. Metal plates and corners must be attached to the side boards.
What is the meaning of the gas shock absorber? When the bed is lowered, the plates rotate on the axis and the elevator begins to contract under the pressure generated. When the bed rises, the pressure pushes the piston and the structure rises to a horizontal or vertical position.
But this design also has disadvantages. For example, this is a high cost. So, a bed with a gas shock absorber will cost a lot more than with another lift.
On hinges
This system is also called manual, as it requires the use of physical force in order to lift the structure. It does not contain power nodes that somehow reduce the weight of the bed. Therefore, children and women may not always be able to raise a large double bed.
But this type also has advantages: reliability, durability and low cost. They are installed only on a bed for adults, since the child will not be able to cope with the lifting of this structure.
Spring mechanism
The lift is carried out using metal springs that take some of the weight of the bed. After a long service life, they begin to stretch, which leads to their malfunction. Wear occurs after about 20,000 lifts and drops - that's about five years. Such a bed will be inexpensive, which is a significant advantage.
If necessary, the springs can be easily removed, which will increase the load on the person when the bed is raised. It should be borne in mind that this load cannot be reduced in any way.
Criterias of choice
In order to purchase the highest quality bed, it is necessary to study the criteria for choosing a particular design. These can be materials, sizes, designs, colors, or designs and mechanisms. Let's take a closer look.
According to the material from which they are made
The material from which the bed is made plays an important role.It is preferable to choose natural wood, since its characteristics are at a high level.
The following materials are used in the manufacture of beds:
- natural wood;
- Chipboard;
- plywood;
- Fiberboard;
- MDF.
Most beds are not made from one material, but from a combination of several. This allows you to optimize all the distinctive features of a particular component and reduce the total cost.
It is also worth relying on personal capabilities. So, a bed made of natural wood will cost much more than a bed made of chipboard. You should also pay attention to the upholstery, it can be made of fabric, leather or its substitute.
To size
As a standard, there are only two types of beds, depending on the size: single and double. Some also distinguish one and a half sleeping, but it is preferable to attribute them to the latter.
Sizes of single beds:
- 0.7 * 1.9 meters;
- 0.8 * 2 meters;
- 0.9 * 1.9 meters;
- 0.9 * 2 meters.
There may be other sizes, depending on the preference of the manufacturer. The most common sizes are 0.9 * 1.9 meters.
Sizes of double beds:
- 1.4 * 2 meters;
- 1.6 * 2 meters;
- 1.8 * 2 meters;
- 1.6 * 1.9 meters.
You also need to take into account the height of the bed. It can be low (up to 50 centimeters), medium (from 50 to 70 centimeters), and high (over 70 centimeters).
Note! If you can't decide which height is better to choose, then it is recommended to follow this rule: sit on the bed. If it seems too low or too high, then choose another.
It is recommended that you choose standard sizes, as they are easier to find bedding and bedspreads on.
By design and color
For many, color is a defining characteristic, as the furniture must be combined with the interior of the room. Most often, wood-like beds are purchased. For example, you can find white, black or red wood.
Recently, it is very possible to buy bright beds: purple, green, orange and so on. In the light interior of the room, such a bed looks great. It perfectly dilutes the monochromatic shades of the room.
By design and mechanism
The mechanism has already been discussed in detail above. It is spring-loaded, manual and gas-powered. But the design can be considered in more detail.
The mechanism can lift the bed both horizontally and vertically. It is preferable to choose the first option, since it can be used without any problems both with springs and with a manual lift, it is perfect for children's bedrooms. But the vertical lift is best used with gas shock absorbers.
Top brands and manufacturers
A huge number of manufacturers produce beds with a lifting mechanism. Let's consider the most popular ones.
Mone Trade
The considered model No. 200. A large bed with a simple design, made of high quality chipboard. The outside is covered with a leather substitute. The headboards are rectangular. A gas shock absorber is used for lifting.
Ascona model "Isabella"
Particleboard and birch plywood are used as material. Decorated with artificial leather.
Mone Trade model "1206 Alba"
Particleboard again acts as a material. Decorating with velor and leather substitute. The lift is carried out using a gas shock absorber.
Ascona model "Greta"
Made of chipboard, upholstered in fabric and leatherette, foam lining for greater softness.
Ascona model "Marlena"
Rectangular headboard, all fragments are made of chipboard. Wide range of colors. The lifting device creates a large storage space.
Benartti seville
A pneumatic mechanism is used. The bed is made in a luxurious style, a wide variety of colors.
Lonax model "Aurora"
High quality materials, the frame is made of natural wood.
There are many other models, but these have the best characteristics and a lot of positive reviews.
The choice of a single or double bed with a lifting mechanism depends on many factors. It is necessary to take into account the installed lifting device, the material from which the berth is made, the flowering and the manufacturer. A soft lifting bed will help to properly save space in the room and remove unnecessary things from the eyes.
Video: description of a bed with a lifting mechanism