TOP of the best mattresses on the bed and the criteria for their selection

The quality of the mattress determines the sleep of a person who, as you know, spends 7-8 hours in the world of dreams. The choice of a mattress directly affects the quality of a person's entire life, since it is simply impossible to sleep in an uncomfortable bed. During relaxation, the brain rests. The level of concentration of attention, cheerfulness and brightness of emotions directly depends on how deeply a person rests in a dream.

How to choose a mattress

Various firms offer many interesting design schemes and its execution. At the same time, a sleeping place must meet several criteria in order to become a truly sleep palace:

• It should not be too soft or hard, but moderately elastic.
• The size must match the size of the bed exactly.
• The bed should not be too narrow.
• The bed should be flat, without slopes or dents.

The question of which mattress is better is individual. At the same time, the choice of a product and comfort during sleep depends on several factors that should be paid attention to:

1. Spring or springless design.
2. Filler material: foam rubber, natural or artificial latex, coconut coir, natural fluff.
3. Hardness level: soft, medium, hard.
4. Normal or prosthetic option.
5. Single sided or double sided model.
6. Life time.

Type and material

Mattresses are divided into two main types:

• Spring loaded.
• Springless.

Springless products have a simpler design, shorter service life. From the dignity: low price, ease of care. Over time, the filler will begin to crumble, but it can be easily replaced with a new one at home.

Usually, springless objects consist of several layers of filler: the inner one is more rigid and the upper one is softer. Most mattresses are one-sided, but springless versions can also have two sides, designed for contact with the human body. Moreover, the parties even have a certain seasonality:

1. For winter use, one side has a fuzzier surface and a softer layer for better heat retention.
2. For summer use, the other side has a harder layer and a hygroscopic layer for better air exchange during sleep.

Springless mattresses have a small height of 10-15 cm. It is better to choose them for children or people with a small weight up to 60 kg. Springless mattresses can also be water or inflatable; they are intended more for short-term rest than for proper sleep.

Spring models have a rigid, resilient design. This design provides comfortable body support during sleep, high-quality ventilation and air exchange. These items have a longer service life: 10-20 years. The disadvantage of this type is the higher price.

Also, over time, the springs begin to creak and slip. Punching the springs leads to the "hammock effect", when the sleeping place begins to sag, as it were, under the person. The hammock effect puts a heavy strain on the back during sleep, which makes the person unable to get enough sleep, and the back starts to get tired.

However, it is impossible to properly replace the springs yourself. In this case, it is necessary to completely change the products.

There are several types of springs in the design.

Independent springs

Moreover, each spring is placed in an individual fabric cover. Thanks to this design, the springs retain their elastic properties longer, which avoids the uncomfortable "hammock effect". Thanks to the covers in the springs, squeaking does not appear over time. These products are well suited for double beds and can comfortably accommodate two sleeping people. Models easily support people of any weight.

The price depends on the number of springs, which is calculated per square meter:

• 120-160 springs: cheap options that have little body support.
• 250-300 springs: standard models, good support for the body, provide adequate resilience.
• 500-1000 springs: designs for increased resilience and comfort. These options are suitable for people who are overweight or have a weak back.

Dependent springs

For a long time, it was this spring design that was used, for which it was called the classic. This type of springs is also called Bonnel. Here the springs are intertwined with each other, so pressing on one spring entails a wave of compression of the rest. Since in this case the springs rub against each other, then over time they begin to creak. This leads to discomfort while sleeping.

Due to the fact that the springs bend one after the other, sleeping together on such a mattress is very uncomfortable. Since under a heavier person, the product crumbles more, which leads to the lighter partner rolling towards it. Also, the successive compression of the springs leads to deformation of the object in places of greatest pressure or "hammock effect". Accordingly, the service life of this model is significantly shorter.

Rigidity and construction

Another important criterion when choosing is rigidity, which directly depends on the design. The rigidity of the object also determines the maximum load on it and the weight of the sleeper that the product can withstand.

Mattresses are subdivided into:

1. Tough.
2. Average.
3. Soft.

Hard mattresses are designed for heavy people over 65 kg, as well as for users with a weak back. If a person suffers from osteochondrosis or pain in the upper back, then this particular type is recommended for him. Such products will not work for ordinary people. The increased rigidity is provided by a reinforced spring block, as well as a higher layer of coir, rigid polyurethane foam, sesal.

Springless rigid models are used for newborns whose back needs rigid support.

Models of medium hardness are suitable for people of average weight and with a healthy back. These are versatile options that are used by most families.

Elderly people usually choose soft products. In addition to springs, these models have an additional, bulky layer of soft latex, foam or polyurethane foam.

To select the optimal stiffness depending on the weight and body size, you can use the table:

Size and function

Mattress sizes are standard. The height depends on the design and the degree of rigidity and directly affects the functionality of the product.

• Children's options have a height of up to 14 cm.
• Rigid, springy objects are 15-20 cm high.
• Soft and medium spring models have a height of 19-23 cm.
• Springless products are usually 15-17 cm in height.
• Orthopedic options with a complex design have a height of up to 24-40 cm.

The horizontal dimensions always correspond to the dimensions of the beds. For the convenience of selection, furniture manufacturers make models of standard sizes, for which you can always choose a soft product of the same type.

Product sizes:

• For single beds: 80x90 cm, 80x120 cm and 90x200 cm.
• For one and a half beds: 120 × 200 cm and 140 × 200 cm.
• For double beds: 160 × 200 cm and 180 × 200 cm.

Furniture manufacturers often sell a bed complete with a mattress. Often, furniture is equipped with a springless product of medium hardness. In a set of more expensive models, an option with dependent springs of standard stiffness is provided. More complex orthopedic models should be purchased separately.

Filler

The choice of mattress also depends on the filling. In spring mattresses, in addition to metal devices, there are soft layers of foam rubber, holofiber, coir and other materials. All materials are divided primarily into:

1. Natural materials. They do not cause allergies, except for fluff. Environmentally friendly materials have a shorter lifespan and a higher price tag.
2. Synthetic materials can cause allergies. They are distinguished by a long service life and a low price.

Foam rubber is a common synthetic material that is used most often. Manufacturers use several layers of different rigidity in the structure, which provides the greatest comfort during sleep.

Natural latex is very expensive, but it provides a high level of comfort. It is made from the sap of a special Hevea tree. Possesses high wear resistance. In addition to natural, artificial latex is also used, which is not inferior to the first in quality, but is cheaper.

Batting is often used in inexpensive springless models. It is a natural cotton material. It is inexpensive, but has low wear resistance.

Wool is usually used for the top layer. Allows you to make the item warm and cozy.

Sisal from agave leaves and coconut coir are natural materials that allow moisture to pass through well, have high rigidity and durability. The top layer is made of them.

Polyurethane foam with memory effect. A synthetic material that takes the shape of a sleeping person, then returns to the opposite position. Used for the top layer or middle layer of orthopedic products.

Holofiber is used for the top layer in order to make the object more soft.

Natural fluff. Springless mattresses or featherbeds are made of it. The material is very soft and ensures a quality sleep. However, it falls off quickly and requires frequent beating.

Features of choosing an orthopedic mattress

Orthopedic models have a complex structure and a large number of layers.

When asked how to choose an orthopedic mattress, you should first of all pay attention to the needs of the sleeper:

• Support your back.
• Cope with limb numbness.
• Find a mattress for a pregnant woman.
• Provide prevention of back diseases.

Some models take the form of a sleeping person. Thanks to this, with a long stay in one position, the limbs do not go numb.Orthopedic models are necessary for pregnant women, as they provide comfort for the back and abdomen in any position.

Other orthopedic options have increased elasticity and easily support the back, help to cope with osteochondrosis. For ordinary, healthy people, such an item will be the best prevention of back problems.

Which mattress is best for a baby cot

For a crib, it is better to choose a low springless mattress made of natural and synthetic materials. A composition of foam rubber, coconut coir, sisal or wool would be ideal. Coconut coir or sisal will provide proper support for your baby's back. Moreover, it does not absorb moisture.

Foam rubber will give the item the necessary softness and comfort. Such an item will be easy to wash and dry.

The model with wool is suitable for the winter period, as it will provide the greatest warmth. However, wool absorbs moisture well and dries for a long time.

Rating of the best manufacturers of mattresses

In conclusion, a rating of mattress manufacturers is presented, which will help you navigate the world of these products. Comparison of the various characteristics of manufacturers will allow you to choose the right brand.

1. Ascona. A large Russian manufacturer that leads the top brands. Represents a wide range from the simplest and cheapest to the elite orthopedic options. Manufacturers have their own laboratory where all products are tested. Users in the reviews separately note a long service life.

   

2. Ormatek. A domestic company that also boasts a wide variety of models. The mattress service life declared by the manufacturer is more than 20 years.

   

3. Dormeo. Slovenian brand that produces inexpensive, high-quality and simple designs.

   

4. Relax. A domestic brand that can boast of high-quality, reliable items of a low price segment.

   

5. Vegas. A Belarusian manufacturer that offers products from high-quality European raw materials at affordable prices. Has a wide range of orthopedic and children's mattresses.

   

6. Consul. One of the oldest manufacturers of sleep items in Russia. Specializes in the production of spring models. The mattresses are of low price, high quality and long service life.

   

7. Barro. A domestic manufacturer that produces not only mattresses, but also beds and other furniture.

   

8. DreamLine. A Russian manufacturer whose products are distinguished by an affordable price. Simple models are of the highest quality. Complex orthopedic options are poorly represented.

   

9. Magniflex. An Italian brand that produces expensive memory foam models. Has a wide range of elite, orthopedic options.

   

10. Toris. A domestic company that offers a large selection of spring mattresses, as well as springless models from natural materials.

    

Video: tips for choosing a mattress