How to hang a kitchen set
Nowadays, there are many varieties of kitchen sets. How to properly hang kitchen cabinets yourself? In today's publication, we will focus on the most common product - cabinets.
What to hang kitchen cabinets on the wall
Every housewife dreams of creating an ideal environment in the kitchen, all kinds of furniture should be placed as conveniently as possible. To do this, you need to properly hang the wall so that it looks aesthetically pleasing and comfortable for work.
Points to consider when positioning your headset:
- installation height;
- remoteness from communications;
- the growth of the hostess (family members);
- flat or curved surface in the kitchen;
- brick, concrete, plasterboard, wooden (other) walls;
- types, shapes of lockers, etc.
It is necessary to dwell on the classifications of kitchen furniture in more detail. The easiest method to group products by functional purpose, or how objects are opened: vertical, horizontal. The last type is quite easy to install - hitch. Also, products are divided into straight and angled products.
According to the installation methods, the division occurs into the following types:
- Built-in constructions. The product has a number of advantages: economy of quadrature, reliability, attractiveness, ease of cleaning. Cons: rather complicated installation, not intended for rearrangements.
- Coupe. The building is characterized by sliding doors. Ideal for saving indoor space.
- Hinged. They are hung on fasteners; various elements are used in the installation. The most popular headsets are universal in purpose. Food and cutlery are stored here.
The height of the fastening of products depends on the height of the apartment owners. If the housewife is one and a half meters or more, then you need to hang the cabinet ten centimeters higher. It is better to dwell on the height of the female housewife when calculating, since she exploits the kitchen space most of the time.
Important! It is recommended to hang furniture at a distance of no more than sixty centimeters from the worktop, the smallest indicator being forty-five cm.
The most popular mounting option is to hang furniture and fix it to the wall.
What devices are used in the installation of cabinets, shelves?
Mounting rail
How to hang kitchen cabinets on a mounting rail:
- Preparation stage. Be sure to make flat surfaces. Plasterboard profiles should fit tightly to the base. Measurements and marking of the mounting areas will be required.
- Installing the suspension rail. It is secured with screws.The length of the screws is checked according to the thickness of the cladding, and two centimeters are added. It is good when using the second rail at the bottom.
- The rail is inserted into the grooves. Another rail is attached to the back of the cabinet. Then they are mounted on the walls.
- Shelves are installed to the suspended furniture.
Increased loads on the headset are regulated by installing a rail along the entire length of the structure. For plasterboard surfaces, dowels (butterflies) are used.
Note! A mounting rail is more expensive than simple hardware, but greatly simplifies the installation work.
On the bar
How do you hang your kitchen cabinets on a plank? Its design includes a hook that engages the furniture from the side.
The hinged method consists in mounting the strip on the wall, and the cabinet is fixed with a hook. This method of hanging makes the headset extremely stable, the installation process is accelerated by an order of magnitude.
There are several options for such an attachment:
- On the same line.
- Objects are at different heights.
Additional Information! The mounting strip is installed below the uppermost edge of the kitchen object (four cm.)
Other fittings
There are many installation methods, as well as materials for fixing the kitchen set. For example, for furniture hinges.
- On the upper border, markings are drawn for the length of the product.
- The level checks the accuracy of the marking.
- The next step is to mark the opening on the markings.
- Installation of fasteners.
- The cabinet is equipped with hinges, suspended for testing, then another opening is drilled.
- Next, the structure is suspended.
Important! A water level is used to regulate errors in the calculations.
The process of attaching kitchen cabinets to the wall
Any user can hang the kitchen items by themselves. A universal way of assembling structures:
- Preparation of materials, tools.
- Calculations and markup.
- Cleaning surfaces.
- Installation of wall structures.
Tools and materials
Working tools are required: level (water), tape measure, objects for marking (pencil, square), wrenches and screwdrivers (of various shapes), drill (drills), screwdriver (attachments), knives, hammers, hacksaw, etc.
If you have to level the walls, a trowel and other building supplies are needed. A hammer drill is needed if you have to work with concrete material.
Material base:
- mounting screws;
- parts for mounting the headset;
- self-tapping screws (screws);
- nails;
- loops;
- screeds;
- tires.
To level the surfaces, you will need chipboard, putty.
Now you need to do the soaking of the walls, the theoretical installation plan.
Preparing the walls
Before arranging or installing furniture - a preparatory stage is necessary. The surface should be fairly flat, at ninety degrees angles. Sometimes it is necessary to carry out puttying work to eliminate irregularities. Let's dwell on the drywall walls:
- electrical, plumbing communications should be unaffected by work;
- sockets should be in an accessible place so that the installation of structures does not impede access to them;
- all surfaces must be clean;
- painting or wallpapering must be completed before starting work.
Note! Sometimes, during drilling, cracks or crumbling appear on the walls. In such cases, it is necessary to start working with a small drill and gradually move on to larger sizes. In the process of drilling, you need to take into account the presence of communications and wires.
Choosing mounts
There are many factors on which the choice of fastening depends:
- self-tapping screws are suitable for wooden objects, with the construction of a hidden cap;
- dowels (bolts) are acceptable for brick surfaces, the same elements are chosen for concrete structures;
- different fastening systems are suitable for corner modifications.
The easiest option is a canopy on the hinges, the rack installation is a little more complicated.
Fastening
The most demanded products for fasteners are self-tapping screws, dowels, screws (preferably galvanized). Hooks are also used, which are twisted into a dowel.
A popular product is the mounting rail (or wooden). Its main task is to dock several products, as well as evenly distribute the weight on the surface.
Do-it-yourself installation of a kitchen set is a simple operation that does not require special knowledge. The main thing is quick wits and adherence to the recommended editing algorithm. Any furniture looks much better if the work is done independently, and the arrangement is done in its own way.
Video: how to install wall-mounted kitchen cabinets