How to make a kitchen from a furniture board
The kitchen area in an apartment or a country house is considered one of the most soulful, family and functional spaces. The overall impression of the living space, home comfort depends on its arrangement and aesthetic design.
For this reason, most people choose to design this room on their own. Do-it-yourself kitchen made of furniture boards is very popular, as it offers practicality and functionality.
Of course, modern furniture for the kitchen area can be purchased in any specialized store, but making it on your own is profitable, exciting and interesting. For this reason, we propose to consider the method of how to create a furniture set for the kitchen with your own hands.
- How to choose the right furniture board for the kitchen
- Kitchen drawings and diagrams with dimensions
- Preparation of all materials and tools
- Cutting boards to the right size
- We assemble the kitchen and install
- Video: do-it-yourself kitchen made of furniture boards
- 50 photos of the design of homemade kitchen sets
How to choose the right furniture board for the kitchen
Before you start developing a design, drawing up a diagram, you need to decide how to choose the optimal wood. Today, manufacturers offer a wide range of tree species used in the manufacture of furniture panels. In most cases, property owners prefer pine, oak, cherry, beech, poplar, yew.
IMPORTANT! The softer material is intended for creating interior elements that will not be exposed to heavy loads, for example, facades, decor, top cabinet lids. Hardwoods (yew, beech, oak) are intended for the construction of frames.
The selection of furniture boards for wood species depends on the required functions, financial capabilities and the purpose of the finished product. In addition to such characteristics, it is important to pay attention to the following parameters:
- absence of knots, cracks, chips on the surface of the workpiece;
- uniform distribution of annual rings.
An equally important parameter is the type of furniture boards, which is set depending on the number of defects on their surface. Traditionally, products are divided into varieties such as Extra, A, B, C. Sometimes the sides of the shield are presented in two varieties, in which case a double meaning is used. According to the requirements for the quality of furniture, the use of class "C" products is prohibited, therefore we propose to consider the features of only the first three types.
"Extra"
These furniture boards are characterized by the absence of visible defects and damage. They are made from a solid lamella.Property owners can choose products based on their appearance and texture, which significantly affects the overall appearance of the premises.
"A / B"
This designation indicates that one side of the product is represented by grade "A", and the other "B". A shield with such characteristics in terms of the number of damage, on the one hand, is practically not inferior to the "Extra" category. When choosing, it must be remembered that solid or spliced lamellas can be used. The second side of the product can be represented by small defects, knots and minimal cracks.
"V"
This type of material can be made from spliced or solid lamellas. The presence of minor errors is allowed, for example, knots, cracks and other types of defects that do not significantly affect the quality of the shield. The selection of products is made exclusively by color.
Kitchen drawings and diagrams with dimensions
Making kitchen drawings from furniture boards with your own hands is an important process, which can later become a lifesaver for any master. The plan of the kitchen space must be created taking into account the dimensions of the furniture. The document displays information about the size of the room, the communication scheme, the ventilation system, the wiring of electricity, the presence of outlets.
It is also important to indicate on the drawing the location of the entire furniture set, indicating their dimensions, for example, a table, a wardrobe with shelves for storing food, dressers and nightstands, a refrigerator, a gas or electric stove, a sink and other components.
Dresser
This kind of home furnishings can be perfect for the kitchen area. For this reason, it is necessary to think over its location in the room, design features, dimensions and number of shelves, compartments, dimensions of the upper surface. All these parameters are indicated in the diagram in order to avoid problems and troubles later.
Cupboard
Many craftsmen believe that creating a wooden cabinet is difficult and time consuming. But with enough experience and carpentry skills, it will take very little time to make it. The drawing must indicate the type of structure, its dimensions (height, width). It is very important to enter into the diagram information about each element that makes up the cabinet - depth, width, height of shelves, doors, partitions and other components. This approach will allow you to clearly calculate the amount of material required, as well as correctly carry out all the planned work, so that the product will harmoniously fit into the room.
Table
A do-it-yourself table made of furniture boards or any other material belongs to the most important elements of the kitchen. It can be made in the form of a square, rectangle, circle, corner, and folding or sliding. A prerequisite for this piece of furniture is a flat table top. On the kitchen diagram, it is necessary to indicate the shape and dimensions of the table, for example, in most cases, rectangular structures are represented by dimensions of 270x60 centimeters.
Preparation of all materials and tools
An equally important step is the creation of a work plan. This document specifies such important parameters as:
- the type and composition of the future furniture set;
- list of fittings and accessories;
- necessary tools, materials.
In most cases, the following components may be required:
- furniture panels in the required quantity to create all planned interior items;
- special impregnation, varnish, stain, paint;
- plywood sheets;
- fittings, doors, handles and other decorative details;
- sandpaper or sander;
- electric or conventional drill;
- a hacksaw for wood or an electric saw;
- screwdriver;
- boards;
- screws, nails;
- measuring instruments (large ruler, centimeter);
- a pen or pencil for recording measurements;
- screwdrivers, hammer.
Other adaptations may be required. The final list depends on the preferences of the master, the planned kitchen design and the assembly features of the furniture set.
Cutting boards to the right size
Cutting must be carried out taking into account safety measures in order to prevent injuries and other troubles. When buying furniture boards, it is important to remember that they can be presented in different thicknesses. In most cases, manufacturers offer 15, 20 and 25 millimeters.
Products that differ in 15 mm thickness are used to decorate the back wall of a furniture set. Products with parameters of 25 millimeters are intended to create more complex design structures, other types are used for other elements of the rack or cabinet.
The wood is cut according to the created drawing. It is important to carry out the cutting very carefully and accurately, because even a slight inaccuracy can lead to deformation of all furniture. For this, an electric jigsaw is used.
INTERESTING! There are hardware stores that offer their customers an additional service - cutting the board into the necessary components. This option is ideal for beginners who have not worked with a jigsaw or have not performed such work.
After completing this procedure, the master must have all the components for each cabinet and shelf, as well as doors, countertops, fittings, and a sink.
We assemble the kitchen and install
Now you can assemble the kitchen furniture set. Before starting this important event, you need to make sure that all additional components are present: handles and door hinges, guides, legs and other elements.
Further, each detail of all modules is laid out in stages. Be sure to do this in the order in which the connection will take place. This approach will avoid confusion, troubles with the loss of elements. The process should be carried out from below, from the base, and then proceed to creating a frame and filling it with components.
A kitchen made of a furniture board is a great opportunity to add creative notes to a room. The creation and assembly of such a furniture set can be implemented in any living space. The quality of the material contributes to the durability of the kitchen, functionality and compliance with any design style of interior decoration.
Video: do-it-yourself kitchen made of furniture boards