DIY kitchen cabinet
Making a kitchen cabinet with your own hands is not an easy task. But the end result is worth it.
Self-production of the headset is a good option for those who have a kitchen of a non-standard size or an unusual layout. In such cases, the assortment presented in stores does not always fit in size or color. It is expensive to make to order, but making it yourself is not so difficult, given some of the nuances.
Calculating the size of the cabinet for the kitchen
With your own hand, you can make a small compact cabinet and a whole set of kitchen furniture, where you can fit everything you need in the kitchen.
To make a set consisting of several cabinets, you will need to draw up a detailed kitchen plan. On it, it is necessary to mark the location of the sink, tiles, exhaust structure, meter, all available pipes and sockets. Through this plan, it will be easy to determine how to rationally arrange the future cabinet or several. The dimensions of all structures must be noted in order to understand the possible dimensions.
If the kitchen kit has long been placed and there is a need for several additional cabinets, then the measurements should be much more accurate than when making a full-fledged kit. If you do not want to draw on paper yourself, you can use any program for calculations and drawing on the Internet.
When drawing up the future layout, it is important to make sure that the dimensions correspond to reality and the cabinet will fit perfectly. Calculation of sizes prevents errors. After all, if the locker fits well, this does not mean that the door will open without problems. Therefore, this moment also needs to be followed.
Preparation of tools and materials
There are many materials from which lockers can be made.
Chipboard. This is the most popular and inexpensive option. Chipboard is moisture resistant and durable. Higher density options available. For a longer service life, the material is finished with natural veneer.
Fine fraction. MDF is a densely compressed wood dust. The material is more flexible than chipboard. Resistant to moisture. Available in glossy, matte or painted versions.
Multiplex. The material is multi-layered and moisture resistant. It lends itself well to deformation during manufacture. Therefore, there will be no problems if an unusual cabinet shape is conceived.
Additional materials and tools:
- Hinges or special mechanism with latches.
- Corners (for suspended models).
- Devices for screed parts.
- Drawer guides.
- Shelf holders.
- Necessary fittings.
- Electric jigsaw.
- Special iron.
- Drill.
- Screwdriver.
- Milling machine.
DIY cabinet assembly instructions
Kitchen cabinets are of two types and their assembly method is different.
Wall
The assembly of the wall cabinet is very simple and will not cause difficulties even for beginners.
- Fasten the side panel with the pin hole. This happens on the inside of the shelves, which are adjustable. The holes of the front frames are drilled.
- The rear support insert is fixed on top. The cabinet is hung on the wall and screwed on.
- The back part cannot be used for hanging. Better to apply nails or glue.
- Above and below the front bezel is attached flush with the rest of the details.
- Installation of shelves and doors.
Outdoor
The base cabinet is also easy to assemble, but there are several of its own nuances that are worth considering:
- Holes are being prepared. Cross-shaped mounts are attached to the side boards. This can be done with self-tapping screws.
- If the cabinets are sliding, then rails are attached to the side walls.
- Wooden dowels are placed in all through holes. This is the initial stage of fastening. Better to do this with glue. The dowel is inserted into the first hole, and the second is placed on the end, then everything is compressed.
- Checking the evenness of the connection of parts.
- With a hex screw, the two parts are finally connected. For aesthetics, you can use a plastic plug.
- If the cabinet will stand on legs, then it's time to screw them on.
- Shelves and a door are attached.
Installing a cabinet in the kitchen
We figured out how to make a kitchen cabinet with your own hands. What to do with the installation, how to start and how to finish.
Kitchen cabinets can be installed in any order. Starting from the bottom to the top, and vice versa. Only the place of installation is important. Work always starts from the corner, that is, from the side. If this is a set, then the evenness of the installation of the very first one determines the evenness of all other parts.
The height to which the lockers are raised depends on the growth of the future owners. The standard option is a little more than 40-45 centimeters from the countertop if it is a wall option.
For a more convenient and practical installation, you can outline lines on the wall, that is, outline the outline of the cabinet. A bubble or water level is useful for this.
The installation task may seem daunting, but once you figure it out, anyone can easily handle it. Placing the cabinets on the same level so that their sides are vertical and the lower ones are horizontal, mindfulness and manual dexterity will help. With careful installation, difficulties should not arise.
For greater structural reliability, the lockers can be additionally fastened together. There are two ways to do this. The first is the basic installation, fasteners. The second is first the fasteners with others, and then the main installation. Hanging the lockers alone isn't easy, so it's best to ask someone for help.
Cabinets can be fastened together with intersection ties. They are available in various sizes, diameters, lengths and thicknesses. It is important to take into account that for one wall you will need about 2 ties, or even more. They are placed close to the hinges, it can be lower or higher.Cabinets are exposed on the same level and fastened together.
If everyone can cut out the details, then not many will cope with the installation. The main thing is to be accurate and check every action for accuracy. So the chance to avoid mistakes increases and the end result will definitely please.
Video: how to make a kitchen set with your own hands