DIY dishwasher cabinet
A dishwasher is a handy dishwashing equipment. But it should be borne in mind that its correct placement in the kitchen will ensure its good operation. You don't have to buy a new kitchen set, but build it into an existing one. To do this correctly, you need to consider several rules described in the following information.
Dishwasher cabinet
For those who are interested in the question of how to build a dishwasher into an ordinary kitchen cabinet, you need to consider several rules for such actions:
- The selected cabinet must be of the correct dimensions. You need to find out the dimensions of your purchased dishwasher. After that, a niche is selected for it. Standard sizes: width - 45 or 60 cm, depth - 55 cm, height - 82 cm.
- Location in the kitchen near the water supply. It is required to choose the optimal place where the equipment will stand in order to connect it to the water supply and drain without any problems.
- Electrical connection. An earthed outlet protected from excess moisture should be located near the machine.
You can opt for a dishwasher cabinet, which is located under the sink.
Dimensions and location of dishwashers
Simplifies the installation of this technique - the standard size of commercially available dishwashers. For the correct location of this technique in the kitchen, several aspects need to be considered:
- Choose the right place. For small-sized premises, this is an important point. All appliances and furniture should be properly positioned to make their use convenient.
- Measure before buying. This will eliminate unpleasant situations when the equipment does not fit in a certain place for it.
- Ease of use. It is important that the cabinet in which the machine will be located opens quickly and that access to it should be easy.
- Dishwasher capacity according to the number of family members. If there are space restrictions and it is difficult to place a large model in the kitchen, then a small but roomy one should be installed. This issue is especially relevant for a large family.
There are two main types of dishwashers on sale: 60 and 45 cm wide. Some manufacturers offer to make a model of this equipment to order according to individual sizes. This significantly affects their cost.
Important! Placing the dishwasher close to the sink is a convenient option. Before placing the dishes in the niche, wash them and remove the leftover food. Above this equipment, for extra comfort, you can place a cabinet where clean dishes are stacked.
Models 45 cm wide
The dimensions of the dishwasher cabinet with a width of 45 centimeters can be small. This is a compact form of technology. It can be placed in a small area, in narrow openings or niches.Constructions of this type of dishwasher are convenient, with the ability to remove baskets to take out clean dishes.
The choice of this equipment is quite large due to their demand. The owners of small apartments often pay attention to their size. This model can fit into any kitchen.
The low price also refers to the advantages of such a dishwasher. It will be a profitable purchase on a limited budget. The dimensions can be adjusted in height thanks to the adjustable feet. Various manufacturers have a standard size for these models 45x81x55 cm.
Models 60 cm wide
This equipment is popular with owners of medium and large kitchens. Their capacity is quite large. It is ideal for a large family. A large volume of dishes can be loaded into this technique.
The choice of different models is quite large. You can choose an option at the best cost. Some have additional features.
The design allows loading 10 sets of dishes for washing. But this does not mean that you have to wait for a full download. A small number of plates can also be washed. The machine has a large compartment in which it is convenient to fold and remove dishes.
For a dishwasher 60 cm, you need to select a large cabinet. Standard sizes: 60x55x81 cm.
Installation aspects
After purchasing dishwasher equipment and deciding to install it yourself, you should take into account several nuances that will become important for high-quality installation.
Embedding methods
There are several options. One of them involves fully embedding. The technique is not visible and is hidden behind the kitchen furniture facade. this implies ease of use and the optimal place of the machine in the kitchen design.
You can integrate the dishwasher partially. There is a tabletop on top of the machine, but its front is open. This simplifies access to the equipment and makes it convenient to use. When choosing equipment for such placement, you need to opt for the equipment that has a beautiful front part.
Types of cabinets for placing equipment
There are several common types:
- Cabinets located on the floor. This is the most popular solution for placing appliances in this piece of furniture. Equipment of various weights can be used. Such a cabinet can stand either completely on the floor or be on its legs. These cabinets are comfortable and can be located under the sink.
- Cabinets in the form of pencil cases. This option is preferable for people who find it difficult to bend over. There may be small children in the family, for whom access needs to be limited. The cabinets are located at a certain distance from the floor. Suitable for light dishwasher models.
Requirements for cabinets
Furniture cabinets from a kitchen set that are intended for a dishwasher must comply with previously adopted standards:
- Ventilation. When operating the equipment, heating of the case occurs. To provide air exchange, which is important for this furniture, you need to make holes on the side or on the back. You can cut an opening on which ventilation grilles can be installed later.
- Optimal heat transfer. To do this, you need to choose a cabinet more than a car by a few centimeters from all sides. This will allow air to circulate unobstructed and prevent overheating.
- The size of the opening. It should be larger than the dishwasher itself. This will help you to use it efficiently.
Furniture placement rules
In order for a dishwasher to last for many years, you need to correctly place it and the cabinet in which it is located. The following recommendations are required:
- This equipment must be located in the work area. This will help you to use it conveniently. Many people choose a location near or under the sink. This increases the comfort of using the technique.
- Placement should be 20 cm away from heating appliances: oven, hob, gas stove. Close proximity to these elements in the kitchen can lead to significant overheating of the system, leading to its breakdown.
- The location of the outlet must be foreseen. Water or excess moisture can get into it. This is dangerous! For safe use, the best placement for the outlet is at the back of the dishwasher.
- When opening the door of the cabinet in which the technician is located, the passage must not be blocked. This can create inconvenience when moving around the kitchen space.
Important! If it is not possible to place the dishwasher far from heating appliances, then a special material with thermal insulation properties should be between them.
How to make a dishwasher cupboard
This can be done in the following way:
- Select material. It can be 16 mm chipboard. You need to choose a waterproof option.
- Draw up a project diagram taking into account all sizes. It is necessary to measure the car and add 10 mm to these parameters. From each side.
- The parts are cut. To prevent damage to the floor, you can place it between it and the parts to be cut.
- The frame is connected, the back wall is mounted, the tabletop is mounted using screws.
- Holes for air circulation are drilled in the walls.
- The door is installed. It can open in different directions. In this case, you need to use special fittings.
A self-made cabinet will be ideal for use as a "shell" for a dishwasher. In this case, you can choose the material for the design of the kitchen.
Equipment connection stages
It is worth considering in detail the correct step-by-step steps for installing the dishwasher in order to avoid problems with subsequent operation:
- Install a power outlet. Masters recommend installing it in the back, below. In addition to the dishwasher, other equipment can be connected to the outlet. Before installing an electrical outlet, you need to find out the type of plug in the technique. After that, select the required outlet.
- Water supply lines are connected. Cold and hot water supply must be connected. A drainage system should be provided. You need to think about these connections in advance.
- The location is selected. The cabinet of the required size is adjusted to accommodate the dishwasher. After that, it is installed in the place where this equipment will be used.
- The machine is connected to all systems. Runs to check the efficiency of work.
If you follow the detailed instructions, properly prepare the cabinet and place it in the right place, then using the dishwasher will be most effective.
Video: how to calculate a dishwasher niche