Cabinets and shelves for kitchen furniture

Household appliances are a good helper in the kitchen. But sometimes it is difficult for her to find a suitable place. The best way out is to place it on special shelves, shelves or in cabinets. You can buy finished products or make furniture for appliances yourself.

In any case, such a solution will help organize the kitchen space and make the cooking process more convenient and easier.

How to make shelves and cabinets for household appliances in the kitchen

The shelf for kitchen appliances can be installed on the floor, mounted on the wall or built into a kitchen set, becoming part of it.

Various materials are used for the manufacture of shelves:

• wood;
• Chipboard or chipboard;
• MDF boards;
• drywall;
• boxes;
• pallets;
• laminate.

The shelves can be open or made in the form of a full-fledged cabinet for the kitchen for household appliances with doors. Sometimes it is advisable to install racks in the kitchen, on the shelves of which you can place not only household appliances, but also dishes and decor. We offer a simple master class on making a modern kitchen cabinet from MDF or chipboard.

What you need to make

For manufacturing, you will need chipboard or MDF. These materials are best suited for the kitchen. They differ in budgetary cost, but at the same time create a presentable look.

Important! When buying chipboard or MDF, it is better to immediately order a cut of the material in accordance with the sketches of the future cabinet. It is difficult to do this on your own: as a result of an incorrect saw cut, chips may appear. Specialists will process the sawn-off edges with an edging that matches the basic tone of the canvas.

To make a cabinet and shelves in it, you will need the following tools and devices:

• hacksaw for wood;
• jigsaw;
• screwdriver;
• construction stapler;
• drill;
• roulette;
• pencil.

In addition, you need to stock up on a sheet of fiberboard to decorate the back wall of the shelves or cabinet. This will make the design more budgetary.

Schemes and drawings

Any cabinet or shelf starts with a blueprint. When designing shelves, it is important to consider how much weight it can support. So that it does not sag, it is necessary to correctly select the length for the type of material.

For example, a 16 mm chipboard shelf can withstand different loads depending on its length:

As you can see, the longer the shelf is, the less weight it will support. By the way, furniture makers recommend distributing the load evenly along the entire length of the shelf. The heaviest objects are best placed at the edges, the lighter ones in the center.

If appliances are to be built into a rack or cabinet, then its width should be at least 600 mm, and its depth - 550 mm. Otherwise, the dimensions of the cabinets can be arbitrary. On the Internet, you can find and download sketches of shelves, cabinets and shelves for the kitchen.

You can also use the online designer to design any kind of kitchen furniture.

Assembling cabinet designs

After the MDF or chipboard is cut, you can start assembling them.The step-by-step instruction looks like this:

Assembling the box

The cut plates are connected with self-tapping screws using a screwdriver. In this case, it is imperative to check the correctness of the assembly with the drawings.

The back wall made of fiberboard is attached to the box with a construction stapler.

Installation of facades

If the structure is not open, but implies doors, then the next step will be to install them. First, handles are attached to the front part. They are installed at a distance of 3-5 mm from the edge - it all depends on the design of the handles.

A pencil mark is made on the part of the facade where the hinges are to be installed. Then a round hole is drilled with a drill with a special nozzle. A loop is placed in it and fixed with screws.

After that, the facade is installed on the box.

Mount mounting

If the cabinet is floor-standing, then legs or wheels (for mobile structures) are screwed to the bottom. For wall cabinets, suspensions are installed using self-tapping screws.

The process of creating shelves for appliances

If you urgently need a small shelf for small kitchen appliances or utensils, and there are not too many carpentry skills, you can make hanging shelves with belts. Such an original option is popular today and is suitable for a loft-style kitchen.

Materials and tools:

• leather belts - 4 pcs;
• wood boards - 2 pcs;
• long and short screws with dowels - 4 pcs;
• drill;
• ruler;
• stationery knife;
• level.

Execution scheme:

• Cut off the required length of the belt. Fold it in half, drill a hole. Fold 3 more loops and make holes in them.
• Fasten the belts on the wall in 2 levels - 2 loops on both sides for the upper and lower shelves.
• Insert boards into the hinges and align them horizontally using a level.
• For stability, fasten the straps to the planks with small screws.

A simple yet stylish shelving unit is ready. The number of shelves, their placement and design can be changed to your liking.

How to choose shelves and cabinets for kitchen appliances

When choosing, you should consider 2 important points. The first is the dimensions of the equipment. They are usually indicated in the instructions for the device. You can also measure the parameters of the technique with a tape measure or centimeter.

If you do not take into account the size of kitchen appliances, they may not fit into the structure or be too small for large furniture. The second nuance is the style of the kitchen. Furniture should not stand out from the general design of the room.

Size selection

For a built-in oven, a niche on the facade of 600x600 mm should be provided in the furniture. If installation of a microwave oven is required, then its standard width is 600 mm, and the height is different, depending on the model.

Advice. When selecting shelves and cabinets for appliances, it is necessary to use an individual embedding scheme, which is usually supplied with electrical appliances.

What technique is needed

Almost any technique can be placed on shelves, racks and cabinets - from a mixer and toaster to ovens and refrigerators. Furniture with niches is especially relevant for built-in appliances such as ovens, refrigerators, washing machines and dishwashers, hoods.

Make shelving yourself or buy finished products - each owner must choose on his own. The most important thing is to take into account the size of household appliances and place them rationally in the kitchen.

Video: interior design, cabinets, kitchen shelves

Options for shelves in the kitchen in the photo