How to calculate the dimensions of a wardrobe
A modern interior must be functional and ergonomic. Finding furniture that meets these two criteria is quite difficult. But the impossible does not exist - the wardrobe will be the best option.
- Features of the design of the wardrobe
- Calculation of the required amount of materials
- How to correctly calculate the dimensions of the wardrobe
- Features of the design of the compartment door
- Calculation of the internal filling of the wardrobe
- We compare the calculated data of the compartment doors and the internal filling of the cabinet
- How to make a wardrobe with your own hands
- Video: how to calculate the detailing of a wardrobe
- 50 design options for wardrobes in the interior
Features of the design of the wardrobe
A sliding wardrobe is not a separate piece of furniture, it is considered an integral part of a room. Most often, it is installed in spaces that are not used, or in niches. If you install it along the wall, then it can take up the entire area, and from the ceiling to the floor. It can be used as an area divider into separate zones.
The features of this product include the fact that it can be installed anywhere. Suffice it to say the desired dimensions to the manufacturers. But for this you need to do the calculation of the wardrobe with your own hands. The finished version will fully correspond to them.
When choosing such furniture, it is possible to save space as much as possible. Where the dimensions of standard cabinet furniture are not suitable, a built-in wardrobe will fit perfectly. It has an inconspicuous appearance and simply huge capacity.
The case is completely absent, so much less material will be spent, which will have a positive effect on the family budget. Such furniture will harmoniously fit into any room design. It can be divided into several varieties. It is worth considering each of them separately.
Built in
This option will be an excellent solution for creating a cozy and beautiful interior. Based on the name, it becomes clear that it needs to be built into some kind of recess or niche. After its appearance, the unused space becomes the most in demand and relevant.
Due to the fact that much less material is spent on manufacturing, its cost is much less than that of conventional cabinet furniture. The width is usually sixty centimeters. If you make it smaller, then all the clothes may not fit.
The benefits include:
- varied design;
- saving free space;
- visual expansion of space;
- comfortable operation;
- attractive appearance;
- ergonomics.
The only negative is that the product cannot be moved. In order to remove it, you will have to make cosmetic repairs. After all, the ceiling, floor and wall will not look very aesthetically pleasing.
Case
This option is distinguished by a door swing mechanism. Moreover, it has a rear wall, floor and ceiling. The main advantage is that the product can be easily moved to any location. This is especially true if it is necessary to carry out repair work.
It can even be easily transported to another apartment in its original, and not disassembled, form. True, this may affect the strength of the device. At the same time, its dismantling and subsequent assembly will not cause any difficulties. It is quite possible to carry out these processes independently.
Like the built-in model, the design has attractiveness, reliability, durability, convenient operation and ergonomics.
The disadvantages include the fact that with almost the same volume, there is a little less storage space. The material consumption is greater, which affects the cost of the structure.
Radial
It is a stylish interior detail. It got its name from the radius sections, which can be both concave and convex. It is also possible to combine them with straight sections. It can be made of absolutely any parameters and installed anywhere.
Advantages:
- will allow you to acquire an exclusive look for the interior;
- you can apply various types of sliding mechanism;
- production comes from a variety of materials.
Disadvantages:
- can take up free space;
- due to completely different production technologies, the price rises significantly;
- it will not be possible to fully use the entire space.
A radial sliding wardrobe for a children's room can be made without a single corner. In a large room, it can become the centerpiece. The depth of the side panel can even be zero millimeters. It will comfortably fit not only small elements, but also large ones, such as a stepladder.
Calculation of the required amount of materials
After a person has fully determined the size of the product, he will be able to quickly and easily calculate the material required for the manufacture. Both types of construction (body and built-in) can have door leaves with rollers or an upper carriage. It is also possible to use a folding mechanism.
To calculate the required amount of material, it is recommended to draw up a table in which you should indicate the number of fittings, elements of internal filling, as well as an outer box. Be sure to take into account the thickness of the edges and write the name of the materials.
In order to perform the cutting, it is enough to indicate the parameters of the sliding wardrobe in the cutting shop. After that, all the necessary blanks for its manufacture will be made.
When calculating materials, consider:
- the height of the base;
- a gap on all sides of the front of the drawer, which will be pulled out;
- internally filling.
Do not rush during this process. Everything should be done carefully and scrupulously. Otherwise, there may not be enough material, or, conversely, there may be too much left.
How to correctly calculate the dimensions of the wardrobe
In order to calculate the dimensions of such a product as a sliding wardrobe, it is necessary to carefully measure parameters such as the length, width and height of the place where the product is planned to be installed. The standard version consists of two parts: vertically arranged racks made of chipboard.
Center sizes depend on the height of the structure and the clothes hanger. Most often it is one hundred and ninety centimeters, the depth is sixty. It is not advised to make the last parameter smaller, otherwise the standard pipe on which the hangers are hung simply will not fit into it.
Features of the design of the compartment door
When installing such a design, it should be borne in mind that it has its own nuances. These days they are sold fully equipped and ready for use. They are divided into built-in and hinged systems. Installation of the first option does not spoil the appearance and is more relevant, but requires special tools. The installation of the second takes place from the outside and is immediately visible to the eye. But it is simpler than the first one.
The advantages include comfort and practicality, aesthetic appearance, as well as saving free space. The sliding system takes up much less space than standard doors. True, the insulation level is significantly lower than that of a conventional door leaf.
The main feature is that the device can be said to hang in the air. The rail system is located at the top of the door leaf. It consists of rollers and a special guide.
Calculation of the internal filling of the wardrobe
Usually a wardrobe has three sections. To calculate the inner width of one of them, you must perform the following steps:
- subtract the total thickness of the partitions from the width of the product;
- the resulting total is divided by the number of sections;
- subtract four millimeters by the gap from the final result.
Important! The calculation stage is key. If it is not executed correctly, then you will have to completely change the door and endure unnecessary financial costs.
We compare the calculated data of the compartment doors and the internal filling of the cabinet
The most important point is the ratio of internal filling and doors. Proceeding from the fact that the door leaf does not swing open when opening, but moves along the rails, it is necessary to calculate so much area so that it opens the space necessary in order to calmly reach the drawers.
In order for access to the pipe and boxes to remain freely available, the width of the door should be calculated. The first step is to consider the width of the vertical profile. Usually it is equal to twenty-six millimeters. Then the width of the profile inside is subtracted (subtract thirty-six millimeters from the total width - the thickness of the side walls). Subtract the thickness of the front and back tape from the total.
The formula for calculating the width of the door consists of two steps:
- The width of the inner opening + the width of both profiles that intersect.
- Divide the result by three.
Note! The main mistake in the calculations is that the door leaf, when it is open, should not block access to the drawers.
How to make a wardrobe with your own hands
If there is a desire to independently make a wardrobe, then initially it is worth deciding on its appearance. The first one is built-in: measure the installation site, make a project, order a cut of elements, assemble a product. The second is angular: the assembly is no different from the previous version. The third is a checkpoint: it has a rectangular shape and height from the floor to the ceiling itself.
As a material, the choice is most often made on chipboard. On the construction market, it is presented in a wide range of colors.
Detailing of the wardrobe for cutting includes:
- large shelf;
- two sides;
- bottom;
- cover;
- about seven small shelving;
- two partitions;
- two plinths: front and rear;
- two edges of the box;
- side walls of the box.
To independently assemble the wardrobe, you must follow the instructions:
- With the help of confirmators, all parts are assembled into a single whole. It is necessary to simultaneously look at the project and take notes.
- After the marks are put on the elements, the drilling process begins. For this, an eight millimeter drill is taken. The hole diameter is five millimeters, the depth is not more than sixty, it must be completely through. Several holes are made in the shelf holders. Thus, in the future it will be possible to move the shelves at your own discretion to different levels.
- Connect all structural elements. At the expense of the level, set it as evenly as possible.
- The upper guides are screwed along the perimeter of the roof, the indent from the bottom should be no more than ten millimeters. Lock the bottom guides. Before tightening the self-tapping screws, it is advised to insert the stoppers into the roller track.
- The upper part of the facade starts behind the guide, the wheels are mounted in the required track. The adjustment is done with a special hex key. The adjusting screws should be located at the bottom of the end. Install the facade in the required position.
Additional Information! This process is best done together. It will be very difficult for one to correctly adjust and install the facade. In this case, mistakes are possible.
A sliding wardrobe will be the best solution in a small apartment. It takes up little space, while being functional and convenient.
Video: how to calculate the detailing of a wardrobe