What are the wardrobes
The best option for storing things and small items are cabinets. Such furniture is able to cope with savings, expansion and competent filling of the space of the premises. At the same time, flaws in walls, floors and ceilings are hidden.
The types of cabinets are different, depending on how you plan to use the space of the room:
- free-standing - made with a solid body. They can be put anywhere in the room, they can be transported. This type of cabinet is ready for use immediately after assembly. Components include side walls, bottom, doors and top cover;
- built-in - an integral part in the interior of the rooms. Elements of the room space serve as side walls for such cabinets. This refers to walls, ceilings, floors of premises;
- partially built-in - the main frame of the structure is not completely replaced by the floor, wall or ceiling.
There are many types of products, differing in the type of doors, assembly method, style, shape, number of doors and material of manufacture. Doors are sliding, hinged (with hinges), lifting and in the form of curtains. There is a variety of open cabinets.
The complete set is available standard, serial and modular. The style of the structures is classical - baroque, empire, rococo, folklore, and in a modern version - modern, high-tech. Cabinets are straight, angular, radius and rectangular in shape.
The product can have one door, two, three or a combined version. Products are made of wood, plastic, steel, glass, mirrors. Decor details are possible in the form of glass shelves, ceiling and photo printing on the front facade.
Any product may differ in basic characteristics - parameters (width, height and depth), materials, quantity and location of component parts, door mechanisms, number of doors, accessories, fasteners, decor and decoration, type and style.
Designed to store small household items, functionally fill the room space, save space or expand the room visually, as an additional room decor. Cabinets can be completed with:
- shelves and baskets of mesh type;
- drawers with a retractable mechanism;
- hooks and hangers;
- shoe shelves;
- trouser holders;
- elements for small things and accessories;
- microlifts.
The fittings in the design can be profile handles, rollers and guides in a set, locking systems, insert brushes, door latches.
Freestanding
Each type of cabinet has both advantages and disadvantages. The advantages of free-standing structures include:
- the cost is inexpensive, since additional production costs are not required;
- installation is possible anywhere in the room;
- they can be transported.
The disadvantages of this type of product are as follows:
- require a lot of space in the room for placement;
- must be combined with other furniture sets;
- less spaciousness compared to built-in cabinets.
It is necessary to make measurements of the room in terms of area and height, as well as calculate the amount of free space before choosing a specific model. Otherwise, the purchase may not fit.
The standard depth of cabinets for living rooms ranges from 60 to 65 centimeters. For hallways - 40 cm. It is necessary to measure the space at three points - in the center, on the right and on the left. If the parameters do not match, a dummy panel is used.
Built-in
Built-in type constructs have far more advantages than disadvantages.
The benefits include:
- economical use of room space;
- the body fits perfectly to the ceiling, walls and floor;
- due to the minimum consumption of material for the manufacture of the case, the cost of such products is low;
- are highly resistant;
- excellent sound insulation performance;
- the unevenness of the walls is not visually noticeable against their background;
- increased capacity.
The disadvantages include the following indicators:
- it is impossible to move to another home or move around the house;
- walls from the installation of such models deteriorate;
- for installation, it is necessary to call the assembler, since the process is complex.
Such a wardrobe will allow you to put a large number of things in it. In this case, the inner part remains in the walls, which makes it possible to obtain additional free space in a small room.
Partially embedded
A partially built-in wardrobe is furniture in which one of the body elements is replaced by one of the walls, or by a ceiling or floor. The filling in such models is attached using special parts. If we talk about the pros and cons of such a product, then the first include:
- Low price in comparison with free-standing structures. The cost calculation is influenced by savings on one of the walls.
- You can fit the maximum number of items into it.
- The free spaces between the cabinet, wall, floor or ceiling can be supplemented with an accompanying element - a mezzanine, a shelf or a pencil case.
Such a wardrobe is inconvenient when moving - it is impossible to take it with you, since one of its elements is built-in. It will not work either to remake it in size or sell it. These indicators are the main disadvantages of this type of product.
Wardrobes
What wardrobes from the category of a compartment can be, it will become clear if we analyze in detail the cons and advantages of this type of furniture.
Advantageous sides of sliding wardrobes:
- Huge assortment of materials and design options. They are made built-in, angular, straight, body. Doors are made of wood, glass, plastic materials, mirrored and sandblasted.
- The internal space of the structure is used as much as possible when purchasing a custom-made product. If the front part is equipped with mirrors, the room visually looks more spacious.
- Minimalism - individual elements are replaced by parts of the layout, it is possible to set according to the priorities of the customer.
- Volumetric capacity - can replace several conventional wardrobes.
- Customization allows any choice of modifications.
- It is possible to transport.
- They eliminate the flaws of repair and illiterate planning.
There are not many disadvantages, but they are present:
- Sliding systems wear out.
- Additional interior lighting is required.
- Sometimes the coupe's aluminum profile is deformed.
- The lower part of the inner surface must be cleaned with a vacuum cleaner, having previously freed it from things.
Open cabinets
In open cabinets, all contents are visible and quickly accessible. Also, open lockers of unusual design can decorate the room. The same can be attributed to the contents of such cabinets - to decorate the structure with bright objects.
But in products of this type, dust regularly accumulates, which is a disadvantage of this design. Decorating the shelves of such a cabinet with decorative elements and stylish trinkets can be expensive.
In small rooms, large open structures visually absorb the rest of the room. If such a cabinet is installed in the kitchen, then it simplifies and speeds up the cooking process as much as possible.
There is no need to open the doors and look for the desired item inside. But for storing clothes, such structures are undesirable - things quickly deteriorate from dust and humidity.
Typical
Typical constructions are those created according to standard parameters of mass production. Cabinets of this type can be purchased at any furniture store. A typical product is suitable for any room in the house.
Standard furniture is cheaper, you do not need to pre-order it and wait for the completion of production. The choice of various models is wide, both in terms of design solutions, as well as finishes and colors.
Standard cabinets are manufactured in accordance with the norms of furniture production, which means they are of high quality, attractive in appearance, reliable and durable. Many models are able to compete even with exclusive options.
Before purchasing such furniture, you need to accurately calculate the parameters of the room and coordinate them with the size of the purchased products. You should not expect design solutions and originality from such designs, since the projects for them are of the same type.
Serial
Serial-type products are also produced in bulk. Their equipment and internal filling are made according to a template. The buyer can choose only from a line of products in terms of size and color scheme within the range presented.
Such furniture is notable for its low prices, standard options for the placement of shelves, fittings and doors. A serial locker can be transported, moved from place to place. There is no variety in design. But the quality of products and compliance with production standards are guaranteed.
Modular
Modular wardrobes are an integral part of the furniture set. As a rule, they are rarely used as an independent furniture item. Walls and living rooms are nowadays made in a modular version.
This allows you to vary the building blocks as you see fit. Modular designs are ideal in terms of design. The furniture industry produces and offers customers a huge selection in terms of color, design, fittings and interior filling.
The main advantage of this type of furniture is the ability to assemble an optimal set of all the modules presented in the showroom.This is due to the fact that modular systems can be purchased in a free configuration.
Each type of cabinet is convenient and beneficial in its own way. Some structures have a spacious interior space, while others are distinguished by a favorable price and quality. At the same time, they all allow you to keep things in order, complement and revive the interior, as well as smooth out the roughness of the layout and repair of the house.
Video: what types of wardrobes are there?