Features and rules for washing jackets at home
"The main thing is that the suit is sitting!" However, even the best fabric and flawless fit can be spoiled by just one stain, which is usually found at the very last moment.
Dry cleaning usually helps, but what if you can't (or don't have time) to use its services? In this case, you need to know the basic rules for washing jackets, how to properly wash in a washing machine or by hand, which show that most of the dirt can be removed by yourself.
- Self wash: what you need to know?
- Can the jacket be washed in the washing machine?
- When is dry cleaning essential?
- How to wash a jacket in a washing machine?
- Features of machine wash
- How do I hand wash my jacket?
- Dry cleaning
- How to wash a jacket in the shower?
- Cleaning of individual elements
- How to dry a washed jacket properly?
- Video: how to properly wash a jacket
Self wash: what you need to know?
Not every men's blazer can even be hand washed, let alone feminine, more delicate pieces. Usually, on the tag-tag, the manufacturer must indicate all the conditions that indicate this or that method of care. This is due to the fact that for sewing can be used as one specific type of fabric, and their various combinations.
Almost all modern textile technologies allow the "dilution" of the fabric material with special additives that protect the finished product from premature wear, shrinkage or loss of shape.
Can the jacket be washed in the washing machine?
Some jackets are indeed machine washable, but with restrictions and under certain conditions. The first thing to do is decide on the type of fabric. Machine wash makes sense if the jacket is made of linen, cotton or polyester.
Usually, all sewing workshops indicate the rules for caring for things on their products. For example, for washing in a typewriter - acceptable modes.
Their recommendations must be strictly adhered to, as the manufacturing processes for the lining can be based on the use of adhesives or additives that do not tolerate extreme temperatures, as well as procedures such as spinning or drying.
Therefore, there are basic rules for washing jackets, how to properly wash in a washing machine is not an invention of the manufacturer, but a conditional necessity.
When is dry cleaning essential?
Suits, coats or jackets are extremely difficult to tidy up at home. This is partly caused by the type of fabric used in sewing, and partly by the nature of the dirt: stubborn old stains, scuffed collars or grease on the sleeves are completely eliminated only in specialized laundries.
In addition, suede or leather items must not be washed.Woolen clothing requires a special cleaning method, including both temperature control and drying and ironing conditions. The same applies to corduroy fabrics. In addition, unique cuts, special types of fabrics or special fittings imply procedures that cannot be provided at home.
Important! Before proceeding with self-cleaning, you should carefully read the recommendations for care. If you have the slightest doubt, it is better to contact a dry cleaner!
How to wash a jacket in a washing machine?
Before washing, you need to carry out a number of preparatory measures. First of all, it is required to treat problem areas with a stain remover. If the contamination is strong, it is better to pre-soak the jacket, adhering to all the manufacturer's recommendations. It should be remembered that such products must be washed using the most "gentle" modes. If possible, do not spin at all.
Fundamental rules:
- Before putting in the drum, empty all pockets of debris and fasten the buttons.
- Add fabric softener or fabric softener for cotton or linen items.
- Set the required temperature mode.
- Disable spin or set minimum speed.
- It is advisable to place the jacket in a special bag to protect the fabric from possible damage.
Features of machine wash
It is necessary to understand that the quality of how the washing machine washes the jacket depends not only on the selected program. Temperature conditions are of great importance. For example, too hot water can flake off the adhesive lining on the lapels or cuffs.
In addition, it is advisable not to use ordinary laundry detergent. Better to replace it with a gel for baby things. Otherwise, you will have to turn on enhanced rinsing, since after drying, streaks may remain. It is also not recommended to use the spin and the automatic drying option. Light-colored garments should not be mixed with colored or contrasting clothing.
How do I hand wash my jacket?
This cleaning works well for woolen garments - wash only in cold water and try not to use regular powder. After washing, the clothes are hung out to dry. Wringing is strongly discouraged.
As for other types of fabrics, they can be washed following the general rules:
- Soak the jacket in a soapy solution at room temperature (or heated to 30 degrees). It is impossible to rub and "squeeze", it is better to leave the product to soak longer.
- Rinse clothing thoroughly in cold water. Rinse until the water remains clear, without foam.
- Do not wring out! The water should drain by itself.
- Hang gently on a ratchet and let dry.
Dry cleaning
This type of care is used for products that cannot be washed in any form. Despite its name, such cleaning involves the treatment of contaminated areas with special chemicals. For example, since it is extremely difficult to clean the collar of a jacket from grease in other ways, dry cleaning is the only possible way to do it at home.
The main algorithm of actions:
- Hanging a jacket on a trempel or hanger.
- Cleaning the surface from dust or hair. It is not recommended to use glue rollers for this.It is best to use a soft or hard bristled brush, depending on the type of fabric.
- Treat the contaminated area: oil stains can be cleaned with gasoline, ammonia removes coffee stains well, and grease will help remove raw potatoes. Liquid soap refreshes the skin well. However, it is better to use special formulations, most of which are designed for specific types of fabrics.
Note! Approved dry cleaning is indicated by a thin circle on the information label. Accordingly, the same, but crossed out circle - prohibits its conduct.
How to wash a jacket in the shower?
Here you also need to hang the product on a hanger. Before processing, it is advisable to walk over the surface with a damp brush to remove small particles and hair. You can first knock out the dust from it, just be careful not to overdo it, and then treat the dirt with a detergent using a brush.
Next, you need to rinse the product by directing a spray bottle at it. The water must flow under good pressure. After that, it is advisable to wait - there should be no dripping from the clothes. However, in no case should the jacket be wrung out! Only then can you dry it with an iron, always using an intermediate lining fabric.
This method allows you to preserve the glued layer and refresh the appearance. Suitable for light soiling and prevention.
Cleaning of individual elements
The most difficult place when cleaning outerwear is the collar. Due to the fact that all sorts of technological tricks are used in its manufacture, how to clean the collar of a jacket from grease is not always successful. Usually, heated vinegar is used for this - you need to wipe the stain with a well-moistened rag or a piece of clean cloth, and then iron it through cheesecloth.
In some cases, a solution of ammonia or vodka is useful. Ditto for lapels and cuffs. The main condition is to remember that all these elements often use an adhesive backing, so they cannot be abundantly wetted and exposed to high temperatures. If in doubt, it is advisable to carry out a test cleaning in an inconspicuous place.
How to dry a washed jacket properly?
The final step in the care of outerwear is proper drying and, if necessary, ironing. In most cases, you need to hang the product on a hanger. Do not allow the fabric to dry completely. Being slightly damp, it lends itself well to smoothing, thanks to which it is possible to achieve a feeling of renewal and novelty.
It is important to adhere to the recommended temperature regime. It is best to treat folds and seams with a steam iron. After ironing, things must be hung up again so that they dry and fix their final shape.
Note! It is strictly not recommended to stretch the fabric during ironing - this can deform it and lead to distortion of the shape after final drying.
Thus, we can conclude that tidying up your own wardrobe is not so difficult. The main thing is to correctly assess the condition of the clothes and act independently only where it is really justified. Basic rules for washing jackets, how to properly wash in a washing machine, hand washing and dry cleaning are just recommendations. With the right approach, they can help out in a difficult situation, while allowing you to save both money and time.
Video: how to properly wash a jacket