Problems with mice in the house
Mice in the house are often unwanted guests. They cause a lot of inconvenience to homeowners. Their presence can be hazardous to health. Therefore, you should immediately begin to get rid of them. Some people fear that certain methods of struggle are associated with violence and cruelty. But modern means can solve the problem humanely, without resorting to harsh methods. Therefore, it is better to figure out how to get rid of mice.
Reasons for the appearance of mice in the house
The mice look quite harmless. But they cause a lot of inconvenience. They spoil furniture, eat food supplies, gnaw holes in walls. The main danger is that rodents are carriers of many dangerous diseases. Therefore, if you find signs of the appearance of unpleasant neighbors, it is worth starting to get rid of them.
Important! Those living on the ground floors of buildings suffer from mice more often than other residents of the house. Therefore, they should be especially on the lookout.
To effectively cope with the problem, it is necessary to find out the reasons why rodents may start. Among them:
- The presence of heat. When winter comes, it gets colder outside, and the mice try to find a warmer place for themselves where they will be comfortable. Therefore, they try to move from basements to apartments and houses that are more suitable in terms of temperature. They can be located anywhere, including a free area above a stretch ceiling, under a bathroom, a balcony, walls, etc.
- Food. If you constantly leave food on the table or shove it into bags without putting a dense container in the refrigerator, this will attract rodents. They can easily reach even overhead hanging cabinets;
- Non-compliance with sanitary rules. It is the most common cause of unwanted neighbors. They are attracted to any kind of dirt. Therefore, if you constantly forget to throw out the garbage, leave spoiled food and food leftovers on the table, litter the room and do not clean it, the mice will immediately come running.
How to withdraw them
When holes appear in the walls, waste from rodents appears on the floor, an unpleasant smell appears, and pieces of food eaten by someone else are lying around, it means that mice have appeared in the house. You need to get started quickly. They multiply rapidly. And one pair in a year can turn into 60 individuals. You can avoid this by choosing an appropriate method for solving the problem.
Chemical poison
Poisons do an excellent job. In a short time, you can effectively get rid of rodents. The assortment of various poisons is quite wide. It contains special chemicals that are harmful to mice. The poison can be presented in the form of a suspension, powder, liquid form, paraffin briquette. There is also a poison that looks like a cereal product. It is treated with special bacteria to get rid of rodents.
The principle of using any of these tools is simple.It is necessary to place the selected product in all places where traces of pests have been seen.
Important! If children or animals live in the apartment, it is worth abandoning this method of eliminating the problem. Pets or children can accidentally eat the poison or spread it throughout the home.
Glue
Another effective method is to use glue or tape. You need to take a regular sheet of cardboard and apply glue to it. Normal will not work. You need to purchase a special glue that has an attractive smell for mice and lures them. You can replace the cardboard with adhesive tape. A rodent, falling on such a bait, sticks to the surface and loses the ability to move.
The advantage of the method is that several individuals can fall into the trap at once. It should be noted that the method is not humane. Due to the lack of the ability to move, the pest will die of hunger for a long time, painfully. Do not use the glue method in homes with pets or children.
Room disinfection
If you can't cope on your own, you should contact the professionals. You can also call specialists right away if you do not want to cope with the problem on your own. Special services effectively exterminate rodents. They use compounds that are harmful to mice and minimally toxic to human health.
Disinfection can be of several types:
- Preventive. It is carried out for the purpose of prevention, to exclude the appearance of rodents in the premises;
- Aimed at complete annihilation. This type of disinfection is required when mice are found on the territory of the dwelling. Sometimes, processing is carried out repeatedly, in especially difficult situations.
The advantage of the method is that all the work is done by professionals. They know exactly which composition to use and where to spray it. After such treatment, you can forget about pests for at least a year.
The disadvantage of this method is the toxicity of the poisons used for other animals. Personal protective equipment will also be required, and after the work of professionals, the corpses of rodents will remain, which will cause an unpleasant odor in the house.
Mousetraps and ultrasonic traps
Mousetraps are a proven solution to this problem for many decades. Several traps are recommended to increase their effectiveness. They are placed in places where traces of mice were found. If it is not known exactly where the pest is located, it is worth placing mousetraps in the rooms where it is most likely to appear. These rooms include a bath, kitchen, pantry and balcony.
The mousetrap needs to be equipped with bait. It is better to use bread or sausage, rather than cheese, which many people mistakenly consider the favorite delicacy of mice. Additionally, you can lightly fry the selected product so that it gives off a strong smell. After placing all the mousetraps, it remains only to wait for the pest to hit it. It is worth changing the bait periodically.
The ultrasonic trap is highly efficient. Refers to humane methods of getting rid of rodents. You just need to plug the device into an outlet.At this moment, it begins to emit ultrasonic waves. A person will not hear any sounds due to the fact that his hearing does not pick up such frequencies. It's different with mice. They will become afraid of the sound that comes from the trap. And soon they will leave the house due to the impossibility of living comfortably there.
Traditional methods
When listing how to scare away mice from home, folk remedies are also worth mentioning. Among the most effective and popular, it is worth noting:
- Essential oil. Not any will do, namely peppermint. It has a pungent smell. It repels pests. It is enough to moisten pieces of cotton wool with oil and spread them in the habitats of unwanted neighbors;
- Ash. Affordable and popular in rural areas. It is enough to scatter ash in areas where mouse tracks have been seen. The rodent will run over it, get dirty paws and want to lick them. The ash contains special substances that will irritate the mucous membrane of the pest. This method does not lead to death, but it helps to scare away unwanted neighborhoods from your home;
- Elder. Its advantage in solving this problem is a pungent aroma. It is necessary to place the branches of the plant in a pantry or other suitable premises. The tool can be used as a prophylaxis to prevent the appearance of mice;
- Chamomile and mint. These plants also repel pests with their smell. You should act in a similar way to the previous method, spreading the branches in different places of the dwelling;
- Bottle trap. The advantage of fashion is in its humanity. A bottle of any material will do. Sunflower oil is poured onto its bottom and, giving the container a slight slope, is installed with an open neck. The surface inside the bottle will be slippery. And when the mouse gets there, it will not be able to get out on its own due to sliding.
Get a cat
The theme of enmity between representatives of the cat family and mice has been played up and shown in many cartoons and films. Therefore, a great way to prevent rodents from entering the house or to get rid of their presence is to house a cat. If you can't have an animal for a long time, you can put it in a dwelling for a while. Sometimes the smell of a cat is enough to scare off the mice.
How to get rid of the smell of mice in an apartment - tips
In addition to the presence of rodents in the house and damage from their vital activity, their unpleasant smell can cause a lot of inconvenience. It is absorbed by all textiles in the home, including upholstery, clothing, carpets.
The thing is that ammonia is present in the excrement of mice. It is not only the source of an unpleasant aroma, but is also firmly absorbed into any material. It is rather difficult to deduce it. Therefore, it is worth using the following recommendations:
- First you need to get rid of the rodents. Without this, all attempts to eliminate the odor will be useless. Therefore, first it is worth directing all efforts to eliminate pests;
- General cleaning of all housing is carried out. Not only the rooms where the mouse tracks were found, but the entire house. You should also get rid of all residual debris after pests;
- Areas where rodents have been should be washed with particular care. Treat these areas with a solution of water and vinegar. For 1 liter of liquid, 1 tablespoon of the additional substance is used;
- Install air fresheners. Models with a special dispenser are suitable, which spray a pleasant aroma in accordance with a set time, for example, once an hour or several hours. The use of antibacterial solutions will also help, allowing you to absorb the unpleasant ammonia odor;
- After treatment with a vinegar solution of the surface, it is recommended to additionally apply hydrogen peroxide to the same areas.
In addition, if poisons were used to eliminate pests, then there may be corpses of mice throughout the house. They are not always visible, for example, when the rodent dies normally. But the cadaveric smell is very pungent and causes serious harm to human health. Therefore, it is necessary to carefully examine all habitats of the mice and remove their remains.
Preventive measures
To reduce the likelihood of unwanted neighbors settling in the house, you should adhere to certain rules for prevention:
- All openings in the house must be carefully sealed. Pests like cracks and holes in surfaces, so you should not give them the opportunity to comfortably settle in your home;
- The house needs to be cleaned regularly. Maintaining cleanliness is an important rule to avoid luring intruders;
- Products should be kept in places that are hard to reach for mice, in glass containers or in a refrigerator. Be sure to close everything tightly;
- Avoid leaving food on the table, even crumbs. Be sure to dispose of your trash regularly.
Getting rid of mice in a private house is more difficult than in an apartment. Therefore, it is better to examine the adjacent territory for the formation of mouse minks before the onset of cold weather. If any, you can contact a specialist to fix the problem. You can also use one of the traditional methods in advance to scare off rodents. With the right approach, the methods described above will effectively deal with the problem.
VIDEO: The easiest way to get rid of mice.