Small washing machines

Compact washing machines are in demand among owners of small apartments, where it is difficult to place full-fledged appliances in the bathroom or kitchen. And for gardeners, when constant washing of clothes is necessary, there is not enough space in a small house.

What is a mini washing machine

Manufacturers offer three types of washing machines: an automatic machine, a semi-automatic machine with a centrifuge for spinning and a "baby", which is not burdened with additional functions, and it is impossible to wash the laundry without the participation of the hostess.

Small-sized equipment has a number of advantages, but there are also disadvantages that must be taken into account when buying.

Dimensions of compact models: height 65-70 cm, width 40-50 cm and depth 34-46 cm. The small model of the washing machine will fit under the sink, countertop and in a small cabinet in the kitchen. There are wall mount models. They are convenient to use, consume less water and electricity, but a 3-5 kg ​​load will not be suitable for a large family with children, you will have to wash clothes in two or three stages.

How to choose the right technique

Choosing a compact model, you need to decide on the room and place of installation. The machine is an automatic machine in terms of functionality is not inferior to large-sized equipment, the difference is only in size and spaciousness. Semi-automatic machines are installed in private houses and dachas where there is no centralized water supply. Such models require more human participation, but they cope with washing no worse than automatic machines.

Portable models of the "baby" type are convenient for frequent travels, with a weight of 8-10 kg it will not be difficult to take it to a dacha or other place of residence and install it for washing in any convenient place.

Criteria for choosing a washing machine:

• Control mode. The machine is connected to the central water supply, and the washing process takes place without human intervention, it is enough to select the mode and operating time of the unit. Semi-automatic machines require manual control of the processes and transfer of linen from the main compartment to the centrifuge for spinning.
• Load type of laundry. The front one is installed in a limited space and has no restrictions when opening the door. Vertical means top loading, it is convenient to add clothes to it during washing, but opening the door will not allow placing it under the sink or countertop.
• Spinning revolutions. For a maximum load of 5 kg of laundry during spinning, 600-800 rpm is sufficient. A value of more than 800 increases vibration during operation, this can damage the machine and damage the integrity of the flooring.
• Manufacturing material. When buying, it is better to give preference to metal in automatic machines and composites in semi-automatic washers. These materials are stronger and more durable.
• Energy class.A small washing machine consumes 20-40 liters of water per wash and 200-800 W / h of electricity, which is half the size of large models.

When choosing, it is necessary to be based on the composition of the family and a one-time load of laundry for washing, if there is enough volume of 3-5 kg, then you should pay attention to a compact model that perfectly washes the laundry and saves space in the house.

Washing machines of activator type

When developing this type of equipment, the designers took into account not only the dimensions, but also the possibility of connecting to the water supply, draining and spinning the linen.

Semi-automatic machines are more often installed in private houses and dachas where there is no central water supply and sewerage system for draining water.

Laundry is washed by mechanical action on water when the blades of the activator rotate. The simple design of the machine allows you to install it in any room with the ability to output a hose to drain the water.

The machines are equipped with a main compartment for washing and rinsing and a centrifuge for spinning. Mechanical control: tumblers regulate the washing mode, rinsing and spinning time. Some models have a water connection and a pump to automatically drain the water from the tank.

The tank and the body of the machine are made of plastic or composite - this reduces the weight of the machine, but makes it more fragile compared to metal.

Advantages of the activator machine:

• The simple design allows you to install and connect the washing machine to the drain yourself.
• It does not have complex electronics and is not prone to breakdowns, with the necessary repairs, an inexpensive replacement of parts.
• Low price compared to machines.
• Economical consumption of electricity, the tank is designed for washing at 30-60 degrees.
• Impervious to water hardness and detergent composition, you can use powder, gel and laundry soap.

Disadvantages of the activator type:

• The process of washing without human intervention is impossible: it is necessary to heat and pour water into the tank and transfer the laundry to the centrifuge for spinning. Except for devices with a connection to the water supply and heating elements in the housing.
• The rotation of the activator destroys the structure and wears out the fabric, but often a delicate mode is provided in the typewriters, which is used for washing wool and silk clothes.
• To drain the water, you need containers or a hose outlet to the street.

Modern models are equipped with bubble impellers and heating elements for water heating, which makes the washing process more delicate and less labor-intensive.

Automatic mini washing machines

The models will take care of the full cycle of washing, rinsing, spinning and drying the laundry. It is enough to select the desired program on the control panel, depending on the fabric and the temperature of heating the water.

Advantages of machines:

• Full automation, no need to follow the process. In some models, a delay start timer is provided so that the wash takes place in the absence of the owners.
• A large number of functions allows you to wash any fabric without compromising structure and color.
• The compactness of front-loading machines allows you to build the model into a cabinet and close it with a door.
• Various body colors - can be matched to the overall design of the bathroom.

Disadvantages of automatic machines:

• There is no way to wash bulky items in a small tank.
• Complex repairs and expensive spare parts when replacing, which involves calling the master at home.

Automatic machines free the hostess from wasting time when washing. Manufacturers offer models that determine the weight of the laundry, the type of fabric and the amount of detergent required.

The smallest automatic washing machine

Candy offers the most compact models, equipped with all functions. With a height of 65-70 cm, a width of 51 cm and the smallest depth of 34-40 cm, it can wash 3.5-5 kg ​​of laundry. The dimensions will allow you to install this model in the narrowest space in the house.

The Candy machine is energy efficient and has 15 programs including boil, soak, quick and hand wash. Spin 1000 rpm. There are programs for delicate and dense fabrics with different temperature conditions.

Washing machine care rules

All equipment needs maintenance. Before use, carefully read the operating instructions, and entrust the connection only to the specialists of the service center, this will preserve the guarantee for the unit.

For long-term use of the machine without breakdowns and expensive repairs, you need to follow simple rules:

1. Observe the washing modes: it is impossible to stop the machines during the washing process without the need, the electronics may fail.
2. Buy detergents recommended by the manufacturer and use water softeners to prevent limescale build-up on the heating element. The exception is semiautomatic devices of the activator type.
3. Do not overload the tank with clothes: with the declared 5 kg of laundry, it is better to limit the load to 4 kg. The washing process will be of better quality, and the machine will not work at full capacity.
4. Prevent foreign objects from getting into the drum: check the pockets of your clothes before washing.
5. Keep all surfaces clean, especially touchpads, which do not function well if dirty.

Manufacturers release new models every year, reducing dimensions and increasing functionality. It is not difficult to choose the model that you need.

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