How to sew bed linen with your own hands
Bed linen is one of the helpers for a good rest. It must be of excellent quality, sewn from natural materials that does not cause an allergic reaction. There is a large selection of products of this type in stores. But the question arises: sewing bed linen on your own - is it profitable or not? As practice shows, this process has several advantages: it is pleasant to do something with your own hands, buying fabric and related materials is more profitable than purchasing a finished product.
How to choose fabric for bedding
The material from which the bed linen is sewn must meet the following characteristics: be wear-resistant, have resistance to stretching or shrinkage during washing, be practical, durable. This product should dry quickly and be easy to clean.
It is worth paying attention to natural fabric. It has the best properties that are environmentally friendly for the human body. The most prominent representatives are linen, cotton, silk. For sewing bed linen are also suitable: satin, calico, cambric, chintz. All these fabrics are easy to wash and iron, wear-resistant, have a "breathable" base, inexpensive in cost.
Sometimes an atlas is used for sewing. This fabric has a dense structure, two types of sides: front (shiny) and back (matte). Elongation is minimal. The cost will not be low, but it is compensated by the fact that this product can withstand a large number of washes. At the same time, the appearance of the atlas, its brightness, and color saturation are not lost.
Many people choose terry cloth for sewing warm bed linen with a pleasant texture or bamboo, which is an antiseptic and antimicrobial fabric, easy to clean, durable, and practical to use.
Building a pattern and choosing tools for sewing
Before you start cutting the material, you need to calculate the size of the finished product. This question is very important, since you need to lay the linen on a specific bed and at the same time it should not be small or large. There are five types: single or teenage, double or family, lorry, euro, children.
For cutting, you need a detailed diagram with reserves for overhang and seam. It is worth painting the table on paper, and then transferring it to the fabric:
- Sheet. On each side, add 20-40 cm for the overhang or filling in the mattress and 4-6 cm for the seam.
- Duvet cover. Use the dimensions of the finished product, multiply by double the length. It is also worth adding 6 cm on each side to the seam.
- Pillowcase. Before you measure this thing, you need to consider two lengths and one width of the pillow. On one side, where the length is measured, you need to leave the fabric on the flap about 25 cm.We also leave on each side 4-5 centimeters per seam.
In addition to the fabric, you need to prepare the tools that will be needed when sewing. These are such items:
- Scissors. It is advisable to use a tailor's tool, but if one is not available, then you can take any large and sharp scissors.
- Cotton thread or 100% polyester. You will need two options: one for a sewing machine, the other for basting a seam.
- Needles. You need to choose several types of needles: for a sewing machine and for manual work.
- Pins. You don't need a lot of them - 10 is enough. They will be needed to secure some parts.
- Tape measure. This is an important detail for the cut. You will need to outline the length and width of the bedding elements.
- Iron. When the product is ready, you will need to smooth it to give it a finished look.
- Chalk or remnant. The length should be marked on the fabric before cutting.
It is also worth checking the working condition of the sewing machine.
How to sew bed linen with your own hands
Next, it is worth considering the step-by-step instructions on sewing technology. Self-tailoring will not be difficult if you make a diagram and cut the product correctly. It can take 4 to 5 hours to get to work. There is no need to rush, in this case the seams will be crooked and ugly. Before opening, you need to accurately measure the bed in the bedroom, the mattress on which the kit will be sewn. Consider how to sew bed linen with your own hands in stages.
Sheet
Ideally, overlock the edges with an overlock seam. But if it is not available, then you need to make a closed seam, which prevents the tissue from spilling out during operation.
The two edges of the material most often have an edge. It does not need to be overused. To make this part of the bedding, it is necessary to tuck the edges two times on four sides (or two if the edge remains in its original form). For an experienced seamstress, stitching will not be difficult right away.
Important! If a beginner is engaged in this process, then it is best to sweep the edges for a future stitch before stitching. It is better to do this 0.5 cm from the future machine line. This will quickly remove the basting threads.
After the edges are stitched, you need to iron them well with an iron, setting it first to the mode of this type of fabric.
Duvet cover
This is a more complicated detail to sew. Fold the two parts with the front part inward. On three sides, you need to tuck both parts twice. Sew up with a seam. If there is an edge, it does not require any particular processing, these edges can be sewn in the usual way.
The fourth side is not completely sewn. In the middle of the duvet cover there is a 50 cm hole. The duvet will be tucked into this part of the bed linen. Unscrew the sewn product onto the front part. Open the hole and sew in a zipper or Velcro. Then iron all seams with an iron.
Pillowcase
To hold the pillow in this shell, you need to make a pocket that will hold it. It is important to cut the fabric evenly so that the finished product has a beautiful appearance.
Fold the cut out material in two layers with the front part inward. In this case, on one side it is worth leaving 30 cm. These edges are hemmed separately with the usual tuck-up seam. Fold the pocket flush with the first hem and pin to prevent slipping. After that, the parts folded in half must be sewn on the sides with a double fold with a seam seam.
Turning out the pillowcase, you will notice that the pocket is inside and you can put the pillow in it. After turning out, you will need to iron the finished product.
Mattress topper
This piece of bedding is optional. It can be replaced with a pillowcase. But the mattress topper and its use has a number of advantages:
- It protects against contamination.
- If it is made with an elastic band, then this part will not slide off the mattress and stay securely in its place.
- It is convenient to take off and put on.
When cutting a mattress topper, take into account the side parts. They can be cut out together with the main part or attached separately. It is important to measure the mattress well in this part before opening. It is also worth adding 5 centimeters for the fold and 4 cm for the seam.
Place the cut fabric and start sewing. If it is a one-piece product, then only the side cuts should be stitched. If you need to sew on the sidewalls, you can do this with a regular seam. The bottom of the product should be tucked up and sewn on an elastic band. There is an option where you can use Velcro. Then one part should be on the mattress and the other on the mattress topper.
Features of sewing different sets of underwear
There are several nuances that distinguish sewing different types of bedding. It is worth considering the recommendations of specialists. You can consider several of them that help in sewing and choosing material.
If bed linen will be sewn for a married couple, then you can choose shades that will appeal to both spouses. These can be calm colors or shades that match the chosen style of the room. For example, bright tiger prints will look perfect in an African-style bedroom. You can also choose black silk or satin for this option.
Important! Fabrics are best cut on the floor after they have been ironed. This will help to avoid kinks, inaccuracies in the cut. It is important to consider seam allowances.
Single bed linen
This type is for a small type of bed on which only one person can sleep. For this option, you need to sew a set of this size ready-made: duvet cover 200x140, sheet 210x120, pillowcases: 60x60 cm (1 pc.). In this case, the fabric consumption will be 690 cm.
One-and-a-half underwear
Lorry - this sleeping set is designed for one person. One item is needed: sheets 160x220, there are three cutting options for pillowcases: 70x70, 60x60, 70x50 and a duvet cover 150x210. There is a new modification, which assumes a size of 180x250 cm.The fabric will be consumed 720 centimeters.
Double bed linen
Double set and calculation of fabric for bed linen with a standard width of 220 m:
- Sheet. It should be as wide as the mattress. Most often, LxW - has dimensions of 210-240x175x220 centimeters.
- Pillow. It is worth cutting the pattern into two pillows (one of the previously suggested types).
- Duvet cover. There are two types: 210x215 or 210x200 cm.
The fabric consumption will be about 785 cm.
Bed linen euro
This type of bedding has several differences from the standard one. It may vary in length. The Euro-set is an analogy of a one-and-a-half bed, but the sheet is larger - 220x270 cm, the duvet cover is 220x240, 225x250. The European kit also includes one standard pillowcase.
Sewing baby bedding
The children's version is similar to the previous two types, but the pillowcase has a size - 50x50, duvet cover 155x215. Consumption: 420. A baby cot may have a special dimension. Therefore, before calculating and cutting out the linen, it is necessary to measure this part of the furniture well and after that it is only worth calculating the consumption.
There is a crib option. It is much smaller than for a child from 3 to 12 years old. There may be such a set: a 60x120 mattress and a 105x140 blanket. A pillow is most often not needed for a small child. She is placed in the crib after 1 year. Then the pillowcase needs to be selected depending on the pillow: 40x60, 50x50, 60x60.
Choose the fabric for the baby kit especially carefully. It is important that these are natural materials that do not cause allergies and have a pleasant smooth texture. You can choose options for a boy and a girl in the appropriate shades or choose images of cartoon characters.
When one set has been successfully sewn, you can outline the next option with a more complicated design. These can be ruffled pillowcases or a duvet cover with a hole in the middle of the top. You can also combine several shades of the same type of material. For example, make the pillows and sheets light green, and the duvet cover a deep green. The most important thing is to show imagination and patience in creating a set of underwear with your own hands.
Video: how to sew bed linen with your own hands
Photo gallery: ideas for sewing bedding
