Carpet cleaning at home
Carpet is often used as a floor covering in many modern apartments and private homes. Such products are very comfortable, cozy and create a homely atmosphere. Over time, the surface can become dirty, which is why the product takes on an unattractive appearance. To fix this problem, you need to understand how to clean your carpet using the available tools without going to a specialized service.
Sometimes it happens that coffee is accidentally spilled on the carpet or other dirt of a different nature appears. This can significantly worsen the impression of the overall appearance of the apartment. If there are pets in the house, the problem is greatly exacerbated. It is required to constantly eliminate the unpleasant odor, remove dirt. Many coatings are made from materials that attract dust. This can cause an allergic reaction in owners if the appropriate action is not taken in a timely manner.
It is difficult to do without regular and high-quality house cleaning. Requires the use of special tools. In this case, it is important to take into account the characteristics of the material from which the coating is made. Otherwise, the surface will lose its attractive appearance and performance. To quickly and effectively clean your carpet yourself, there are a variety of guidelines you can follow. As a rule, most of the detergents are available in every home, which simplifies the task.
How to clean your carpet yourself
Many people wonder how you can clean your carpet at home quickly and efficiently without water. It is important to understand the basic rules of surface care. Then it will be possible to prevent many problems associated with cleaning.
It is recommended to pay attention to the following features:
- Do not use hot water for cleaning. Because of this, the natural structure begins to be disrupted. The connectivity between the elements of the carpet is lost.
- When carrying out any cleaning procedures on the carpet, movements directed against the pile should be avoided. Otherwise, the carpet will become unattractive.
- Wet cleaning is not recommended too often. Because of this, the surface will quickly lose its attractive appearance. It is enough to carry out cleaning with special means several times a year. This will help keep it clean.
- It is recommended to remove stains immediately after they appear. Otherwise, they are too ingrained into the structure of the canvas, so then it will be difficult to get rid of the pollution using any means.
- To reduce the negative effect on the coating, it is recommended to place small pieces of paper under the legs of any furniture. They will extend the life of the carpet.
- At least once a week, it is necessary to sweep the surface of the carpet with a vacuum cleaner to remove dust and reduce the number of allergens. Also, once a year, special cleaning is required using professional products.
- In winter, carpet cleaning can be done in the snow. This will remove all microorganisms and dust faster in the cold air.
These simple rules will help you keep your coating clean at home. At the same time, no one is immune from random situations. If any stain appears on the surface, it is enough to remove it with a special detergent or using folk remedies.
Selection of special tools
Note! Natural coatings should only be cleaned dry using special detergents. Otherwise, the material will lose its quality indicators, and the exterior of the carpet will become less attractive.
When choosing, you should pay attention to such professional means for cleaning surfaces from dirt:
- Karcher. The optimal product for cleaning the surface and structure of the carpet from various types of dirt. Sold in powder form. Possesses high cleaning properties. Does not cause an allergic reaction in humans or animals. It has a rather pleasant smell, so it refreshes the room. Designed to combat a wide variety of stains. An active foam is formed, which removes various impurities and freshens the air.
- Nordland. Suitable for cleaning without using water. An optimal and affordable tool that is easy to use. Typically available as a spray. It can be easily sprayed onto the stain for quick and effective removal with a minimum of tools.
- Faberlic. It is presented in the form of a liquid substance of high concentration. Therefore, it is not used in its pure form. Designed to eliminate stains of different nature. It can be used on various types of coatings without damaging the surface. After cleaning, the room smells quite pleasant.
These products are often used to clean a wide variety of carpets, regardless of the material of manufacture. This is the best option for those who do not want to spend a lot of time on more specific funds.
Folk remedies
There are also simpler and more affordable carpet cleaning products that have been used for many generations.
Note! Natural detergents are highly effective. Such substances can be found in any home, therefore, the family budget is significantly saved. With a minimum of tools, carpet can be cleaned without damaging the flooring.
Below are the tools that have been proven over the years. They have always been used to clean various stains on carpets. You can mix the necessary ingredients in a matter of minutes, and the result will delight you with its durability.
Baking soda
Cleaning carpets with regular baking soda is the simplest and most effective cleaning solution that has been used for many years. The procedure is as follows:
- If any stain appears on the surface of the coating, sprinkle it with a small amount of baking soda before it has time to dry. After that, the composition is left on the surface for at least half an hour.
- Further, the substance can be removed from the surface with minimal means. You just need to wipe it off with a vacuum cleaner or use a broom.
To achieve greater efficiency, many prepare a liquid solution, after which they treat the surface with it. It is enough to mix warm water with a little baking soda. This composition is enough to process a fairly large area.
Vinegar
It is usually used in conjunction with baking soda to make the coating more effective. A spoonful of ordinary table vinegar is stirred in slightly warmed water. After that, it is enough to spray the prepared mixture over the surface to be cleaned using a spray gun.
In order to permanently remove the residues of all detergents from the carpet, it is necessary to carry out wet cleaning using a stiff brush. You need to move along the pile, and not against it. Failure to do so could ruin the carpet.
Note! Some people mix baking soda with vinegar and water. This solution is highly effective - the result is visible within a few minutes.
Peroxide
It is often used when it is necessary not only to remove stains, but also to refresh the appearance of the carpet, to return it a bright shade. The solution is easy to prepare. You need to mix water with a little peroxide. After that, the composition is sprayed over the surface to be cleaned. If dirt remains, it is enough to wipe the carpet with warm water.
Lemon acid
It is used to remove the most problematic stains from the surface. To get rid of the contamination, you can use both freshly squeezed lemon juice and a concentrated substance. After that, it is quite easy to remove the dirt with a sponge dipped in plain water.
Removing various stains
In the process of using the coating, various contaminants may appear on the surface, which is quite difficult to deal with. To do this, you will need to use special tools that will help to quickly eliminate almost any stain. In this case, it is important to observe a number of features.
Plasticine
An unpleasant enough stain. First you need to make it harden. You can use an ice cube to do this. Further, it is easy enough to pry off the plasticine stain to remove it from the surface. You can use any store-bought carpet cleaner to remove residues. The main thing is to use powerful and professional means for removing fat.
Mercury
Processing must be carried out in a closed room. It is enough to collect the remains of mercury with a syringe in an ordinary jar. After that, it is enough to process the carpet, then rub in potassium permanganate or bleach. In order not to damage the coating, it is necessary to prepare a solution based on warm water and ordinary laundry soap.
Blood
It is necessary to remove blood from the surface of the carpet at that moment, until it is completely dry. To do this, it is enough to use a sponge with peroxide. To completely remove the remaining dirt, you need to use ordinary ammonia.
Zelenka
As a rule, it is removed fresh. Then it is much more difficult to deal with the stain. It is enough to use any alcohol-containing substance to eliminate the contamination.
Urine
To completely remove a stain, you must fight it while it is fresh.To do this, you will need to perform the following actions:
- Collect the remaining liquid from the surface with a sponge.
- Use a vinegar-based solution to treat the surface. Leave the substance for several hours.
- Treat the stain with baking soda.
- Clean the entire surface with water and detergent.
Note! After all procedures, you can treat the surface with conditioner to get rid of the smell.
Mold
It is required to carefully clean the surface using special tools. It is not recommended to use the wet method so as not to breed more mold.
Carpet cleaning depending on the surface
Different types of coatings require special attention. In order not to spoil the carpet, you should pay attention to the material of manufacture and other features.
Type of pile and material
Long-pile carpets require special attention as the dirt eats deep into the fiber structure. This coating needs to be removed several times a week. It is important to use a special cleaning agent for dry cleaning.
Natural silk carpets are cleaned exclusively by hand using shampoos and other mild products. Woolen carpets also need to be cleaned frequently to maintain their attractive appearance.
Carpet color
Light carpets need special care, as they can quickly lose their aesthetic properties. For cleaning, you can use hydrogen peroxide, which significantly refreshes the appearance, gives the surface a brighter shade.
Dry carpet cleaning
Dry cleaning involves the use of powder cleaners. This method is only suitable for fresh dirt. This is a fairly quick and easy process that does not require time consuming.
Features of removing unpleasant odor from carpet
There are many ways to combat unpleasant odors. For this, you can use lemon juice - fresh or concentrate. Baking soda is also suitable for this purpose - it allows you to freshen up the atmosphere in the room.
The procedure for cleaning carpets is very important, as it allows you to eliminate dirt, microorganisms, and significantly transform the interior. Periodically cleaning with folk and professional means, you can significantly extend the life of the coating.
Video: how to clean a carpet to perfect condition